绿色木霉菌T23对黄瓜枯萎病防治效果及其几种防御酶活性.pdfVIP

A CTA PHY TO PA THO LOG ICA SIN ICA 35( 2): 179- 183( 2005) T23 1 1 1 2* 1 1 庄敬华 , 高增贵 , 杨长城 , 陈捷 , 薛彩云 , 牟连晓 ( 1 , 110 161; 2, 20 110 1) : T 23 : , 33. 69 13. 12 10. 28, ( PAL ) ( POD ) ( PPO ) ( CA T ) , 2. 752. 492. 42 15. 84, , , : ; ; ; B o co n tro l o f Fu s a r um w lt and ndu ct o n o f d e fen s e enz ym e a ct v t e s o n cu cum b e r 1 1 1 by T r cho d e rm a v r de s tra n T2 3 ZHUAN G J ng-hua , GAO Z eng-gu , YA NG Chang- cheng , 2 1 1 1 CHEN J e , X UE C a-yun , M U L an-x ao ( Co llege o f P lan t P ro tec t on, Sheny ang A g r cultura l U n v ers ty, Shen- y ang 110161, C h na; 2 Schoo l o f A g r culture and B o lo gy, Shangha J ao tong U n vers ty, Shangha 201101, Ch na) A b st ra ct: B ocontro l o f C ucum ber Fu sar um w lt w th T. v r de T 23 w as detected through b oassay, and ts nduct on o f severa l defense enzym es n cucum ber w as exam ned. T reatm ents w th con d ospore s and chlam y- do spo res o f T. v r de T 23 on cucum ber seed l ng s reduced the d sease ndex o f Fu sar um w lt f rom 33169 to 13112 and 1012 8, respect ve ly. The act v t es o f defense enzym es, such as pheny lalan ne amm on a lyase ( PA L ), perox dase ( POD ), po lypheno l o x dase ( PPO ) and catalase( CAT ) , w asm easured n roo ts. S gn f- cant ly h gher lev els o f these enzym es w ere detected n T 23- treated p lan ts than n contro l. T he m ax m um peaks of PA L, PO D, PPO and CAT act v t esw ere enhanced