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干渣吸附去除水溶液中磷素的研究.pdf
Adsorption of Phosphorus from Aqueous Solution on Blast
1
Furnace Slags
Zhao Guiyu, Xie Li , Zhou Qi
State Key Lab of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, Shanghai (200092)
E-mail :sally.xieli@
Abstract
This paper focus on the adsorption of phosphorus onto blast furnace slags. Its equilibrium isotherm and
kinetic model were investigated by using different models. The Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin
isotherms were applied to describe the experimental isotherm data and the results showed that the
Langmuir isotherm was the best to characterize the phosphorus adsorption behavior on the blast
Q
furnace slags with the maximum adsorption capacity m of 1341.6mg/kg. The kinetics studies at
different initial phosphorus concentrations showed that greatest amount of phosphorus adsorption were
completed during the first 10h. Although the process of phosphorus adsorption as a function of time
can be suitably described by first-order and pseudo second-order kinetics, the pseudo second-order
kinetics are proved to be the best with the similar qe with the experimental data.
Keywords: Phosphorus adsorption, Isotherms, Kinetics ,Blast furnace slags
1. INTRODUCTION
Phosphorus is an essential, often limiting nutrient for growth of organisms in most ecosystems.
However, excessive supply of phosphorus from wastewater into water bodies, such as lakes, rivers
and sea causes eutrophication, resulting in the bloo
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