单一连续墙平面非线性有限元分析.pdfVIP

第24 卷 第10 期 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.24 No.10 2005 年5 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering May ，2005 单一连续墙的平面非线性有限元分析 万 文1，2 2 1 ，曹 平 ，高文华 (1. 湖南科技大学 岩土工程研究所，湖南 湘潭 411201 ；2. 中南大学，湖南 长沙 410083) 摘要：单一连续墙是目前广州地铁工程中大力推荐的一种基坑围护结构，与圆形人工挖孔桩作围护结构相比，它具 有许多结构上的优点。采用了带转动自由度的Goodman 单元，对其进行平面非线性有限元模拟计算，以广州地铁二 宫站单一连续墙车站基坑为例，分析了该围护结构的水平位移和弯矩分布及周围土体的沉降、塑性区和应力分布情 况等，并与实测值进行对比，结果表明计算值与实测值吻合很好，说明该模型是合理的。 关键词：岩土工程；单一连续墙；围护结构；非线性有限元；Goodman 单元 + 中图分类号：TU 476 .3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2005)10 –1766 –06 TWO-DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS OF SINGLE DIAPHRAGM WALL 1，2 2 1 WAN Wen ，CAO Ping ，GAO Wen-hua (1. Geotechnical Engineering Institute，Hunan University of Science and Technology ，Xiangtan 411201 ，China； 2. Central South University，Changsha 410083 ，China) Abstract ：Single diaphragm wall is one of excavation supporting structures that are greatly recommended in Guangzhou Metro Project. Compared with the supporting structure of circular cast-in-place piles，it has many advantages in structure. In this paper，a method is put forward in which straight beam element is employed to simulate the supporting wall and a kind of rotational Goodman interface element is employed to simulate the behavior of interface between the soil and the supporting wall. The method of calculation and the stiffness matrix of the elements for the supporting wall and the interface elements are