利用岩石物理相_甜点_筛选特低渗透储层含油有利区.pdfVIP

2 9 5 Vol. 2 9 No. 5 2 008 9 A CT A PETROLEI SINICA Sept. 2 00 8 : 0253-2697 2 00 8 05-0 71 1-0 6 宋子齐 唐长久 刘晓娟 庞振宇 王瑞飞 710065 : 陕北斜坡中部特低渗透储层受沉积环境成岩作用构造等因素的影响, 储层具有 观物性和微观孔隙类型多样储集性能 和渗流结构差异较大流动层带复杂等特点, 利用岩石物理相流动单元 甜点筛选特低渗储层含油有利区选用反映多孔介质地 质特征的流动层带指标储能参数成岩综合系数单渗砂层厚度油层有效厚度砂地比渗透率孔隙度泥质含量及夹层的分布 频率和分布密度等参数, 建立了岩石物理相 甜点综合评价指标体系通过灰色理论集成, 综合上述储层渗流储集特点及含油气 与非均质的多种信息, 利用类类岩石物理相 甜点圈定出含油有利区位置及分布范围, 集中地反映出该区特低渗透储层含油 有利区形成的地质特点 : 特低渗透率; 储层; 岩石物理相; 灰色理论; 综合评价指标; 地层参数; 含油有利区; 分布规律 : T E12213 : A Determination of favorable oi-l bearing areas with extra low-permeability reservoir bydessert of petro-physical facies SONG Ziqi T ANG Changjiu LIU Xiaojuan PA NG Zhenyu WAN G Ruifei S chool of P etr ole um E ng ineer ing , X ian Sh iy ou Un iv ers ity , X i an 7 10 06 5, Ch ina Abstract: The extra low-permeability reservoirs in the middle part of Shaanbei slope are affe ted by many fa tors, su h as sedimenta- ry environment, diagenesis and stru ture. Both ma ros opi physi al property and m i ropore types of these reservoirs have st rong heterogeneit y, so the quality and per olat ion st ru ture of the reservoir have a large differen e. The f low zones are omplex in the ex- t ra low-permeability reservoirs of the middle part of Shaanbei slope. A determinat ion method w as presented for favorable oi-l bearing areas in the extra low-permeability reservoir using flow units of petro-phy si al fa ies. A omprehensive evaluation system of des- sert of petro-phy si al fa ies was developed using various parameters for des ribing geologi features of porous medium, in luding flow zone indi ator, energy st orage parameters, diagenet i synt heti al oeffi ient, thi kness of single-permeability sandstone, eff