应用阿胶黄精丸干预后乳房胀痛的临床效果观.docVIP

应用阿胶黄精丸干预后乳房胀痛的临床效果观察 闫忠会 【摘要】 目的探讨阿胶黄精丸在护理干预在减轻产后乳房胀痛中的应用效果。方法选择产后奶胀且常规定期产检的 孕妇240例作为观察组，另选择同期未常规产检的孕妇190例作为对照组。对照组实施常规围生期护理，观察组在此 基础上给予内服阿胶黄精丸护理干预。比较2组产后3天内泌乳通畅情况、乳房胀痛情况、硬结情况以及产后4天泌乳量。结果观察 组产妇泌乳通畅率明显高于对照组，乳房胀痛、硬结情况明显优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P0．01)。观察组 产后第2天、第3天、第4天泌乳量多于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P0．01)。结论护理干预可有效减少产后乳 房胀痛，有效预防产后奶胀的发生，提高母乳喂养成功率，值得临床推广应用。 【关键词】护理干预；产后；乳房胀痛；泌乳量 The clinical efect observation of nursing intervention to relieve postpartum breast distending pain rAN Su—qin．Chi— rtese Medicine Hospital ofHeze，Heze，Shandong 274000，China 【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the efect of nursing intervention to relieve postpartum breast distending pain． Methods Selected 240 cases pregnant women with postpartum engorgement and and did routine periodic check-up were as observation group，the other selected 190 cases pregnant women who did not routine check-up at the same period were as con— trol group．Control group received routine perinatal care，observation group On this basis were given nursing intervention．Com— pared the situation of postpartum 3d lactation free，breast tenderness，induration and postpartum 4d lactation amount of two groups．Results The lactation free rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group，the situation of breast tenderness and induration were significantly better than those of control group，the diference were statistically significant (P0．O1)．At postpartum two day，three day，four day，lactation amount of observation group were more than those of control group，the difference were statistically significance(P0．O1)．Conclusion Nursing intervention can be effective in reducing the postpartum breast tenderness，and efective in preventing the occurrence of postpartum engorgement，improve the Success rate of breastfeeding，worthy of clinical application． 【Key words】 Nursing intervention；Postpartum；Breast distending pain；Lactation amount 产后乳房胀痛是指产妇在分娩完成后2～7d常出现双侧 乳房胀满、疼痛、硬结等现象，其原因为患者体内乳腺淋巴出现 潴留、静脉发生充盈、间质出现水肿及患者乳腺导管未畅通等。 产后奶胀患者的临床症状主要有患者乳房发生胀痛感、乳