杭州湾地区核电厂大气中尺度扩散特征的研究.pdfVIP

24 4 Vol. 24, No.4 2004 7 ACTA SCIENTIAE CIRCUMSTANTIAE J ly, 2004 : 0253-2468(2004) 04-0643-06 :X131. 1 :A 1 1* 2 1 张祯玺 , 蔡旭晖 , 康 凌, 陈家宜 ( 1. , 100871; 2. , 100871) : , . ( 1996) 4 , . ( 4,7 ) , ( 1, 10 ) . (4 ) , ( 10 ) . 15h, 24 h, 20 h. : ; ; ; ; Characteristics of meso-scale atmospheric diffusion over Hangzhou Bay area from a nuclear power plant address 1 1 2 1 ZHANG Zhenxi , CAI X h i , KANG Ling , CHEN Jiayi ( 1. Department of Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871; 2. State Key Lab of Environmental Sim lation and Poll tion Control, Peking University , Beijing 100871) Abstract: A Lagrangian stochastic model and practical meteorological data are employed to st dy the characteristics of meso-scale atmospheric diff sion over Hangzho Bay area, Zhejiang province, with the emission so rce at Qinshan n clear power plant location. Fo r months in representative of 4 seasons in a year ( 1996) are sim lated and statistical res lts from ho rly data in each month are presented. Average patterns of atmospheric diff sion showed evident seasonal characteristics and variation, as well as the infl ence of land-sea terrain distrib tion on transport paths. There are approximately westerly transport patterns p- stream in the Hangzho Bay river for spring and s mmer ( April and J ly). While transport across the Hangzho Bay to so th bank and east sea s rface are essential for a t mn andwinter (October and Jan ary) . The atmospheric dil tion ability over this region is the strongest in spring, and the weakest in a t mn. The average time scales for air- borne material transport o t of the region are approximately 15ho rs and 24 ho rs for spring and a t mn, respectively. While that