视唱练耳论文：视唱练耳 音乐审美 审美意识.docVIP

视唱练耳论文：视唱练耳 音乐审美 审美意识 【中文摘要】视唱练耳在音乐教学中是一门具有理论与技术相结合的重要基础学科,是学习音乐的基础启蒙课,要想学好音乐就一定要学好视唱练耳这门重点学科。根据视唱练耳的综合性特点,除了对音乐理论的掌握和熟练的技巧外,还要吸收大量的音乐史,对音乐进行欣赏训练,还要学习音乐美学以及对音乐教育的学习等相关联的学科,同时做到理论运用到实践中,与实践紧密的相结合。对于视唱练耳这门学科,要不断的去探索和创新。继续传承和发展下去。本文从以下几方面阐述音乐审美在视唱练耳教学中的时代适应力。一、在阐述视唱练耳学科的发展状况中,指出视唱练耳学科的重要性,剖析在当今时代音乐文化进步的条件下,提出对视唱练耳的改革和创新,并在教学过程中存在的一些问题并提出了解决问题的方法。第二、此部分对音乐审美的内容及特点进行叙述,强调了音乐审美的作用及其重要性,从学生对音乐审美兴趣、音乐感知力、对音乐的理解能力、音乐的实践力和正确的音乐审美观,来说明对音乐审美能力的培养;分别对古代与当代音乐审美的变化进行对比。第三、针对视唱练耳的内容和特点,从音乐审美的视角来看待视唱练耳学科中音色、节奏节拍、和声、旋律及音乐风格等内容中的审美体现,在音乐审美的角度去挖掘视唱练耳学科的发展,培养学生学习的能动性,更加说明了音乐审美在音乐中的重要性。第四、根据现代社会的快速发展、科技的不断进步,多媒体早已成为教学课堂的辅助教学工具,在音乐课堂也运用了音乐软件的先进特点,从视唱、练耳和节奏三方面介绍了多媒体在视唱练耳学科中的正确的运用,使视唱练耳学科不断的进步。第五、在成人与少儿两大人群对音乐知识的理解与掌握,对音乐的敏感度和音乐审美意识的不同认知程度前提下,在视唱练耳教学过程中的表现,重点对少儿的音乐审美意识的感知力和创造力加以说明,强调在视唱练耳教学训练中,要把整个思维和审美意识相联系。 【英文摘要】Solfeggio and ear-training are capstone courses with the theories and techniques combined. They are among the basic courses for the music englightment instruction and play an important role. In light of the overall characteristics of the solfeggio and ear-training, besides the mastery of the musical theories and techniques, the students have to get awareness of the musical history and get trainings on music appreciation, as well as learn the knowledge about the music aesthetics and music education, during which students are supposed to apply the theoretical knowledge to daily practice. There are a lot to be explored in the discipline of solfeggio and ear-training.This paper elaborates the adaption of music aesthetics in the instruction of solfeggio and ear-training from the following asppects. First, the development of the discipline of solfeggio and ear-training as well as its importance is introduced. Some reforms and innovations for the instruction of solfeggio and ear-training are proposed, where the existing problems during the instruction process are discussed and solutions are proposed. Second, the contents and features of music aethetics are described, with its fuctions a