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17 6 Vol. 17 No. 6
2009 6 Optics and Precision Engineering Jun. 2009
1004-924X( 2009) 06- 1327-06
廖海洋, 钟正青
( 重庆大学 光电学院新型微纳器件与系统技术国家重点学科实验室, 重庆400044)
: ( TP MS) , , PZT 5
, ,
( FEA) , ANSYS 11. 0 ,
, ,
40 mm 15 mm, 15 Hz , 5 A ,
5 V 40 , TP MS 30 W , 35 mW,
30 s , 150~ 350 W, 50 mW
: 轮胎发电机; 计算机仿真; 压电换能; 有限元法
: T M 31 : A
Design of piezoelectric power generator in tire
LIAO Ha-i ang, ZHONG Zheng-qing
(National K ey Laboratory of Fundamental Science of M icro/ NanoDev ice and System Technology ,
Dep artment of p toelectronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China)
Abstract: A novel pow er generator in the tire w hich is applied in a w ireless T ir e Pressure Monitor S s-
tem( TPM S) w as designed. The piezoelectric convertor constructed b bender arra s w as merged to
the inner surface of a tire to transform the mechanical deformation into the electr ic pow er and suppl
to the sensors of TPMS. A Finite Element M odel( FEM) for the convertor w as established based on
the second piezoelectric function and the piezoelectric convertor w ith different sizes w as anal zed b
2
ANSYS 11. 0 in a transient method. Then, a target of 6 cm w as selected to observe its characteristics,
and the effective current is 5 A . As the w ir eless sending component needs 10 mA ever 30 s, an ar-
r a w ith 40 piezoelectric convertor s w as used in the generator and a pow er conditioning circuit w ith a
multiple path char ge coupling module w as also designed. Experiments show that w hen the frequenc
of tire rotation is 15 H z, the average pow er through the conditioning cir cuit is 150
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