风力发电系统中大功率变流器应用.pdfVIP

35 1 Vol. 35 o. 1 2009 1 High Voltage Engineering Jan. 2009 169 李建林, 朱 颖, 胡书举, 许洪华 ( 中国科学院电工研究所, 北京100190) : , ,, , ,, , ,,, , H ,H , , , 12 , : ; ; ; ; ; : T M310 : A : 1003-6520(2009) 01-0169-07 Topology and Modulation Strategy for High Power Converter in Wind Power System LI Jian-lin, ZHU Ying, H U Shu-ju, XU Hong-hua (Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Science, Beijing 100190, China) Abstract: Direct-drive variable speed constant frequency wind power generation is a new type of power generation technology, and the direct-drive system needs a full power converter. Wefirst introduced several basic topologies of direct-drive-type VSCF wind power systems, and compared advantages and disadvantages of each topology and prob- lems in practical application. Topology of diode-clamped 5-level cascade H- bridge, which combines the advantages of diode-clamped multilevel and cascade H-bridge multilevel converter, can further improve the output voltage rating, and requirefew clamping diodes and separated DC-source. With phase-shifting transformer and 12-pulse rectifier, the topology may be easily applied in direct-drive wind power system using polyphased permanent magnet synchronous generator( PMSG) . The modulation strategy , which integrates sub-harmonic SPWM and carrier phase-shifted SP- WM,can control the diode-clamped 5- level cascade H-bridge converter expediently, enhance the equivalent carrier frequency,and lower switching losses and filter volume. The validity of the topology and the adopted control princi- ple are verified by simulation and experiment results. Key words: wind power system; variable speed constant frequency; direct