声波和高压电场联合作用对特定植物超弱发光的影响【毕业论文】.docVIP

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 声波和高压电场联合作用对特定植物超弱发光的影响 摘要 超弱发光是与生物体能量代谢及生理变化相联系的低水平的光子辐射。由于生物发光极易受到外界环境的影响而迅速发生变化,因此探讨外界因素对生物体超弱发光的影响以及超弱发光在生命活动中的作用引起广大学者的注意。通过外场辐射作用来改善生物的生理机能，实现提高抗逆能力[1]环境适应能力已经得到证实。本课题采取一定的高压电场和超声波对特定植物进行处理，观测声波和电场辐射对植物的超弱发光的影响，为进一步研究超弱发光与对植物生命过程和抗逆能力的关系奠定基础。在探索电场辐射对植物的生长和抗逆性影响的机理方面，已有研究表明在处理时间不变的前提下,在一定范围内随着电场电压,频率的增大，植物超弱发光的机能也增强[2]。为了进行更深入的研究，了解影响植物超弱发光的元素，本实验采用一定的处理方式和处理条件，采用PBCL微弱发光测量仪测定不同电场和声波作用下处理对特定植物超弱发光的影响。实验结果表明电场处理能使特定植物的超弱发光增强；在脉冲电场中随频率增大，它的超弱发光也增强；在30KHz—40KHz范围内，超声波对植物超弱发光是减弱的作用；在高压电场和声波联合作用时，相同参数下，先脉冲电场再超声波比先超声波再高压电场的超弱发光有明显的增强。 关键词 ：植物超弱发光；高压电场；超声波 Combined effects of ultrasonic and high voltage electric field on the specific impact of plant ultraweak bioluminescence Abstract Plant ultraweak bioluminescence with energy metabolism and the physiological changes of organisms associated with low levels of photon radiation. Vulnerable to the bioluminescence of the external environment and rapidly changing, so of external factors on the organism and the ultra-weak luminescence of ultraweak bioluminescence in the role of life events cause the majority of scholars[3]. Radiation through the field to improve the bio-physiological functions to achieve improved resilience, ability to adapt to the environment has been confirmed. Exploring the field of radiation on plant growth and resistance of the mechanism, the existing research shows that processing time under the same premise[4], For more in-depth research to understand the impact of ultraweak bioluminescence of the elements of plant, the present study, treatment and processing of certain conditions,it also enhances the ultraweak bioluminescence; ultrasonic treatment can decrease specific plant ultraweak bioluminescence; the combined effects of high voltage electric field and acoustic , the same parameters, the first ultrasound pulsed electric field and then compared with the first ultrasound and then the ultraweak bioluminescence of high voltage electric field significantly enhanced. Key