南美白对虾大棚养殖池细菌总数检测与分析【毕业论文】.doc

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 南美白对虾大棚养殖池细菌总数检测与分析 专业：水产养殖学 目录 中文摘要 ………………………………………………………………………………1 英文摘要 ………………………………………………………………………………2 1. 前言…………………………………………………………………………………3 1.1 南美白对虾生物学性状………………………………………………………3 1.2 南美白对虾经济价值…………………………………………………………3 1.3 南美白对虾养殖状况…………………………………………………………3 1.4 大棚集约化养殖概述.2 水样采集………………………………………………………………………5 2.3 实验步骤………………………………………………………………………5 3. 结果与分析…………………………………………………………………………6 3.1 实验数据记录表………………………………………………………………6 3.2 实验结果分析 ………………………………………………………………7 4. 小结 ………………………………………………………………………………9 4.1 细菌总数变化指标 …………………………………………………………9 4.2 细菌总数作为参考指标在实际生产中的应用 ……………………………10 致谢 …………………………………………………………………………………10 参考文献 ……………………………………………………………………………11 南美白对虾大棚养殖池细菌总数检测与分析 [摘要] 南美白对虾是当今世界上养殖产量最高的三大优良虾种之一。南美白对虾具有生长快、适应性广、抗病能力强、肉味鲜美、加工出肉率高等优点，是集约化高产养殖的优良品种。南美白对虾引进初期，主要受到细菌性疾病的影响，后来逐步发展为受到病毒性疾病影响。目前，南美白对虾养殖过程中的细菌性和病毒性疾病共存，同影响着南美白对虾的生长。为对虾高密度健康养殖水环境的优化调控提供The Detection And Analysis Of Total Bacteria In Penaeus Vannamei Greenhouse Farming Ponds [Abstract] Penaeus Vannamei is one of the three kind of world's highest yield farming on fine shrimp. Penaeus Vannamei has fast growth, wide adaptability, disease-resistant ability, meaty delicious, processing yield higher advantages, it is a fine breeds of high-yielding aquaculture intensive. The early introduction of Penaeus Vannamei, growth mainly impact by the bacterial disease, viral disease was affected in the gradual development. Currently, the Penaeus Vannamei culture affected by the process of bacterial diseases and viral diseases coexist, while affecting the growth of Penaeus Vannamei.In different stages of Penaeus Vannamei breeding, bacteria in the pond can make a change, its spawn there will also be significant change composed. This experiment through the canopy breeding Penaeus Vannamei periodically (interval of samples for 15 days) sampling inspection, get the data of the total bacterial count from the pond during different breeding stage, and analysis the result, to make demonstration that total number