2014届高考英语一轮全能优化考评：动词的时态.docVIP

（D）1.（——Have you got any??job offers?????????——No.??I ____ . A. waited??B. had been waiting???C. have waited??D. am waiting D. 本题考查动词时态。 这里指目前正在等待，所以用现在进行时。2. I called Hannah many??times yesterday evening, but?I?couldn’t??get??through.??Her?brother _____ on?the?phone all?the time! A. was?talking B. has been?talking???C. has?talked D. talked 【解析】A. 考查动词时态。 昨晚我给 Hannah 打了无数次电话，但就是打不通。 原来是 Her brother was??talking on??the phone all the??time!??此处用过去进行时既描述了昨晚 her brother 一直占用电话，而且具有一定的感情色彩。3. ——I’m sure Andrew will win??the??first prize??in the? final. ???????????????????????????????????? ?——I?think so. He _____ for??it? for months. A. is preparing B. was preparing???C. had been preparing??D. has been preparing 【解析】D. 此题考查动词的时态。这里用现在完成进行时更能说明“Andrew will win??the??first prize??in??the??final.” 因为他为此一直在作准备.4.—— I don’t believe you’ve already??finished reading the book.???????????? —— I ______ it?to you??this morning! A. would lend B. was?lending C. had?lent D. lent 【解析】D. 本题考查动词时态。 从上下文看讲话的时间是下午，因此 this morning 是表示过去的时间状语。 5. The telephone _____ , but by??the??time I got indoors, it stopped. A. had rung??B. was ringing C. rings??D. has rung 【解析】B. 考查动词时态。根据语义是指过去正发生的事，所以选 B。6.??Teenagers _____ their??health??because??they play??computer games??too much. A. have damaged??B. are damaging????C. damaged??D. will damage 【解析】B. 此题考查时态。此句的现在进行时 are damaging 是用来描写一种状况，往往显得生动，具有感情色彩。其他选项皆不适合。7.??He??will??have??learned??English??for??eight??years??by??the??time he ______ from??the university next year. A. will graduate??B. will have graduated???C. graduates??D. is??to graduate 【解析】C. “by??the??time”相当于连词，引导时间状语从句。 句意为：到明年他毕业之前，已经学了八年英语。8. —— How are you??today??????????? ?——Oh, I ______ as??ill as I do now for a very??long??time. A.???Didn’t feel??B.??wasn’t feeling C.??Don’t feel??D.???haven’t felt 【解析】D. 现在完成时表示从过去的某个时候开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。句意为“我有好长时间都没有像现在这样感到不舒服。 ” （B）9.???—— Hey,??look where you are going!????????—— Oh,?I’m?terribly?sorry. ______ . A. I’m no