【历年真题】托福语法真题训练56（附答案）.docVIP

【历年真题】托福语法真题训练56（附答案） 小马过河为大家准备了“【历年真题】托福语法真题训练56（附答案）”， 供各位备考托福的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-267 　　2002年10月语法题 　　1. Among the 450 artworks in the White House art collection __ 　　(A) as is Mary Cassatt’s Young Mother and Two Children 　　(B) is Mary Cassatt’s Young Mother and Two Children 　　(C) which is Mary Cassatt’s Young Mother and Two Children 　　(D) Mary Cassatt’s Young Mother and Two Children 　　答案：B 　　分析：Among……引导的介词短语放在句首，且没有用逗号隔开，后面的谓语部分应该倒装，只有B符合条件。 　　参考译文：在白宫艺术收藏中的450件艺术品中有Mary Cassatt的年轻妈妈和两个孩子。 　　2. An unconsolidated aggregate of silt particles is also termed silt, __ a 　　consolidated aggregate is called siltstone. 　　(A) which 　　(B) why 　　(C) whereas 　　(D) whether 　　答案：C 　　分析：空格前后都是完整的句子，空格处应该选择连词。whether一般与or not构成连词短语。 　　参考译文：松散的泥沙微粒的聚合体仍称被为泥沙，然而加固的整体被称作粉沙岩 　　3. In 1864 the American Shakespearean actor Edwin Booth gained critical acclaim 　　when he __ Hamlet at the Winter Garden Theatre in New York City. 　　(A) perform 　　(B) performed 　　(C) had been performing 　　(D) having performed 　　答案：B 　　分析：由整个句子时态可知为过去式 　　参考译文：1864年美国莎士比亚作品表演者Edwin Booth 在纽约冬季花园剧场演出哈姆雷特中获得好评。 　　4. -- are chiefly derived from petroleum. 　　(A) Plastics today 　　(B) There are plastics today 　　(C) Because today plastics today 　　(D) Due to plastics today 　　答案：A 　　分析：句子结构可以看出缺少主语，所以选择A 　　参考译文：现在塑料主要从石油中提取。 　　5. Most tangerine trees and their flowers and fruits resemble __ the orange, although tangerines are generally smaller. 　　(A) of those 　　(B) which of those 　　(C) those of 　　(D) which are of 　　答案：C 　　分析：由句子结构，空格处缺少宾语，选择C，those指代橙子的花和果实 　　参考译文：橘子树和它们的花及果实与橙子很相似，尽管与后者相比要小。 　　6. Ohio. the center of __ the Hopewen culture, has the greatest concentration of ancient burial mounds in the United States. 　　(A) called 　　(B) what is called 　　(C) that is called 　　(D) is called 　　答案：B 　　分析：注意what结构常考what=the thing that 　　参考译文：Ohio，Hopewen 文化的中心是美国古墓数量最多的地方。 　　7. __, such as jazz, are often played from memory rather than from a written 　　score. 　　(A) Of some types music 　　(B) Music some of types