3d布置与9点布置对发动机声功率测量的不确定度影响_曹家骏.pdfVIP

网络出版时间：2014-02-14 16:30 网络出版地址：/kcms/detail/31.1255.TK1630.001.html 3d 布置与9 点布置对发动机声功率测量的不确定度影响 3d Microphone Positions and 9 Microphone Positions Affecting the Uncertainty of Sound Power Lever Measurement 1 2 1 1 1 曹家骏 ，林科 ，袁卫平 ，叶怀汉 ，刘宝华 (1.上汽集团商用车技术中心，2.上海大众汽车有限公司) 1 2 1 1 1 Cao jiajun , Lin ke , Yuan weiping , Ye huaihan , Liu baohua (1.SAIC Motor Commercial Vehicle Technigue Center ，Shanghai 200438；2.Shanghai Volkswagen Co.Ltd) 摘要： ISO 3744-2010 声功率级测量采用3d （d 测量距离）布置，该文通过对不同测距3d 布置与9 点布置 的测点布置不确定度的试验研究及试验室环境修正的测量，建立了测点布置不确定度、试验室环境修正与 声功率级不确定度的关系式，比较了3d 布置及9 点布置的声功率级测量不确定度。结果表明：验证样机采 用3d 布置所有测距测量不确定度均满足工程法要求；采用 9 点布置较小测距时，测量不确定度大于1.5dB， 不满足工程法要求； 3d 布置环境适用范围优于9 点布置。 Abstract: 3d (d measurement distance) microphone positions are used in ISO 3744-2010 sound power level measurement. By experimentally studying the uncertainty of 3d and 9 microphone positions in different measurement distance and measuring the environmental correction of test room, the relative equations of the uncertainty of microphone positions, the environmental correction of test room and the uncertainty of sound power level are established. The uncertainty in sound power level of 3d and 9 microphone positions are also compared with each other. Validation of engine prototype shows that the measurement uncertainty of all measurement distance meet engineering methods when using 3d layout. It does not meet the requirement of engineering methods when measurement uncertainty is more then 1.5