护理干预联合中药外敷在老年股骨粗隆间骨折治疗中的应用.pdfVIP

齐鲁护理杂志2014年第20卷第10期 护理干预联合中药外敷在老年股骨粗隆间 骨折治疗中的应用 刘慧琳 （菏泽市中医医院　 山东菏泽274035） 【摘　 要】目的：探讨护理干预联合中药外敷在老年股骨粗隆间骨折患者治疗中的临床应用效果。方法：将98例老年股骨粗隆间 骨折患者随机分为观察组59例和对照组39例，对照组采用常规护理，观察组采用护理干预联合中药外敷。比较两组患者生活 质量、切口愈合情况及患者对护理质量的满意度。结果：观察组生活质量评分高于对照组（P ﹤0.05），切口甲级愈合率高于对照 组（P﹤0.05），患者满意度高于对照组（P﹤0.01）。结论：护理干预联合中药外敷能有效提高患者生活质量，减轻疼痛，促进切口 愈合，减少住院天数，提高患者满意度，值得临床推广应用。 【关键词】股骨粗隆间骨折；老年；中药外敷；护理 中图分类号：R473.6　 　 文献标识码：A　 　 DOI：10.3969/ j.issn.1006-7256.2014.10.010　 　 文章编号：1006-7256（2014 ）10-0017 -03 Applicationof nursing interventioncombined withexternalapplicationof Chinese medicine inthetreatment of intertrochanteric fracture of femur inelderly patients LiuHuilin （HezeMunicipalHospital of TCM，Heze Shandong 274035，P. .China ） 【Abstract】　 Obje tive：Toinvestigatethe lini aleffe tof nursingintervention ombinedwithexternalappli ationof Chinesemedi inein the treatment of intertro hanteri fra turesoffemurinelderlypatients.Methods：98elderlypatientswithintertro hanteri fra turesoffemur were randomly divided intotheobservation group（n＝59 ）andthe ontrol group（n＝39 ）.Theroutinenursing arewastaken inthe on- trol group and nursing intervention ombined with external appli ation of Chinese medi ine was given to the patients in the observation group.The quality of life andwound healing of the patients and the patient satisfa tion with the quality of nursing servi e were ompared between the twogroups.Results：Thes oreoflifequalityofthepatientswashigherintheobservationgroupthanthe ontrolgroup（P﹤0. 05 ）；the lassAhealingratewashigherintheobservationgroupthanthe ontrolgroup（P﹤0.05 ）；thepatientsatisfa tionratewashigher in the observationgroupthanthe ontrolgroup（P﹤0.01）.Con lusion：Thenursingintervention ombinedwithexternalappli ationof Chi- nese medi ine an effe tively improve the quality of life of patients，relieve pain，promote wound healing，shorten hospitalization time and improve patient satisfa tion in the treatment of intertro hanteri fra ture of femur in elderly patients. 【Key words】　 Int