高二英语人教版选修6精选课件《Unit 1 Art》第3课时 Learning about language.pptVIP

14．Zhang Lin was addicted to computer games during his last year in high school, otherwise he________a student of Beijing University. A．would have been B．should be C．has been D．has been 答案：A　本题题意：张林高三时沉溺于电脑游戏，否则他早就成了北大的学生了。本题考查含蓄条件的用法。连词or, otherwise, but, however, but that等表示某种假设，相当于if引导的一个非真实条件句，所以主句采用虚拟语气结构。 15．If the car________break down on the way, you would have to walk back. A．shall B．should C．will D．would 答案：B　本题题意：万一汽车中途抛锚，你就得走回来。should表示语气较强的假设，译作“万一；竟然”。根据主句的谓语部分would have to walk back可以判断本句采用了虚拟语气结构，表达了对将来不大可能发生的事情的假想，所以if从句的谓语部分可以采用“should＋do”结构。 【知识运用】 (1)The elderly need special care in winter, as they are______to the sudden change of weather. A．sensitive B．sensible C．flexible D．positive 答案：A　本题题意：老年人在冬季需要特别的照料， 因为他们对天气的突然变化很敏感。sensitive (to sth)表示“敏感的；过敏的”。 (2)(2007湖北－30) Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a________environment. A．peaceful B．sensitive C．common D．stable 答案：D　本题题意：水能够吸收或释放出大量热量却引不起大的温差变化，因此建立了一种稳定的环境。 stable表示“稳定的；稳固的；牢固的”。 (3)Hes allergic________having his picture taken. A．on B．to C．for D．with 答案：B　本题题意：他极讨厌照相。be allergic to sth 表示“对……十分反感；厌恶”。 　in the flesh 活生生的；亲自；本人 ①I have corresponded with him for some years, but I have never met him in the flesh. 我已和他通信联系好几年了，但一直未与他本人见过面。 ②It is quite a thrill to see a real movie star in the flesh. 看见电影明星本人是一件令人十分兴奋的事。 ③Bertha could hardly realize that her husband was by her side in the flesh, alive and well. 伯莎几乎还没有真正感到她丈夫还好好活着，站在她身边。 【知识运用】 (1)Ive seen her perform on television, but never______. A．in the flesh B．in a flash C．in a rush D．in the air 答案：A　本题题意：我在电视上看过她的表演，但从未见过她本人。in the flesh表示“亲自；本人；活生生的”。 (2)I didnt get the number of the car that knocked you over. It was gone________. All I know is that its a big, brown car. A．in the flesh B．in a flash C．in a rush D．in the air 答案：B　本题题意：我没有记下撞倒你的那辆汽车的车牌号码，它一下子就开走了，我只知道那是一辆棕色的大轿车。in/like a flash表示“转瞬间；立即”。 (3)I found the work being don