山东省聊城市文轩中学八年级英语上册 Module 2 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England（第1课时）导学案（无答案）（新版）外研版.docVIP

Module 2 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England 知识点讲解： 1. Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England。剑桥是英国东部一座美丽的城市。 (1) in the east of “在…的东部” , “ in + the +方位词 + of ” 表示 “A地在B地范围之内” Shanghai is in the east of China. 上海位于中国的东部。 （2）in the east /north / south /west eg: The sun rises in the east every day . 太阳每天从东方升起。 辨析方位词：on, in, to的用法 in --- “在… 之内”，表示范围之内 in on --- “在…端/边”，表示相邻或接壤 on to --- “在… 面”， 表示范围之外，互有距离，互不管辖 to 如：China is in the east of Asia. 中国在亚洲的东部。 China is on the south of Russia. 中国在俄罗斯的南边。 Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。 练一练： 1. Shanghai is _______ the south of Beijing. 2. Taiwan is _______ the southeast of China. 3. Guangxi is ______ the west of Guangdong. 2. It has a population of about 120,000. population人口 “a population of+数字”用来叙述人口数量。 ①集合名词,无复数形式, 谓语动词用单数形式; The population of China getting larger and larger. ②提问“有多少人口”用What, ’s the population of China? ③表示人口“多”或“少”时，用large 或small 来表示，而不用many或few. China is a country with a population. . My home town is especially famous for its university . 1) be famous for 因 …而著名 （for后接出名的原因） be famous as 作为 … 而著名 （as后接身份、职业的名词） Beijing is famous _______ the Great Wall. Yao Ming is famous ______ a basketball player. 2) especially adv. “尤其，特别” 常用来修饰动词、形容词或副词，强调程度,比较级形式。 We are especially busy today . (修饰形容词) I especially want to see that film. (修饰动词) We want to invite some friends, especially Jim and John. ……. 表示举例，意为“例如，诸如此类的，像……那样的”，相当于like或for example。如： There are few writers such as Luxun. 像鲁迅这样的作家现在很少了。 6. It has a population of about seven and a half million. 它有七百五十万人口million意为“百万” 1）当million与具体数字连用时，million要用单数形式，且不和of搭而当million意为 “成百万的；数以百万的”， millions of 。 单项选择—5 _____________ 6—9 __________- Don’t talk to anyone about the bad news--________not my mother. A. hardly B. usually C. especially D. simply Hawaii is famous ______ its beautiful beaches. A. for B. in C. of D. wi