污泥超声破解的最佳超声频率选择.pdfVIP

第40卷 第6期 Vol. 402No.2007 6 2007年6月 污泥超声破解的最佳超声频率选择 薛玉伟，季 民 (天津大学环境科学与工程学院，天津300072) 摘 要:超声破解是促进污泥厌氧消化的一项新技术，超声频率选择直接影响污泥破解效率和能耗.以污泥溶解 性化学需氧童增加值和平均拉径为参数，通过多种低频超声破解污泥试脸，得出最佳超声频率和组合方式同时用 热敏探头法分别刚量蒸馏水和污泥中、不同超声须率下声强沿超声波反应器换能器轴线的分布，得出最强声强的 超声频率为28 kHz. 关键词:污泥;超声破解;频率;声强 中图分类号:X703 文献标志码:A 文章编号:0493-2137(2007)06-0747-05 Optimization of Frequency on Ultrasonic Disintegration of Waste Activated Sludge XUE Yu-wei, JI Min (School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China) Abstract; Ultrasonic disintegration is a new technology to accelerate anaerobic digest of waste activated sludge. Ultrasonic frequency is an important parameter to influence disintegration degree of waste activated sludge and energy consume. To assess the effect‘low frequencies on ultrasonic waste activated sludge disintegration, multi-frequency experiments were carried out and analyzed with the increase of soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD,)and the average floc size of waste activated sludge as parameters. it was concluded that the optimum ultrasonic frequency or frequency combination was found. Simultaneously, ultrasonic intensity of different fre- quencies was measured along the axes of transducer of reactor in distilled water and waste activated sludge with the method of thermosensitive probe. The ultrasonic frequency with the largest ultrasonic intensity was 28 kHz. Keywords: waste activated sludge; ultrasonic disintegration; frequency; ultrasonic intensity 城市生物污水处理厂会产生大量生物剩余污泥， 热效应、声化学效应等)破解污泥絮凝体、菌胶团和细 其经济合理的处理方式是中温厌氧消化.但传统的厌 胞体.研究证明超声破解污泥的主要作用机理是机械 氧消化反应时问