漳州市论文：漳州市花卉产业出口竞争力研究.docVIP

漳州市论文：漳州市花卉产业出口竞争力研究 【中文摘要】花卉产业作为一种逐渐兴起并得到青睐的绿色环保产业,吸引了各国政府和地区的扶持,尤其是在一些发展中国家如肯尼亚、津巴布韦、印度等,成为他们在资源有限情况下走向世界市场、融入全球经济的主要途径之一。而对于中国的一些农业地区来说,发展花卉产业也成为其实现农业结构调整、产业化转型的重要方式之一。漳州市花卉种植形成产业化始于建国以后,并经过几十年的不断优化和完善,已经形成了产业化经营、市场化运作和现代化管理,培育出了具有自身地域特色的花卉品种体系,如榕树盆景、水仙、兰花等,并且在国内外市场竞争中具有一定的竞争力。随着各种基础设施的不断完善、扶持政策的支持及企业实力的增强,漳州市花卉产业出口的渠道将更加多样、地区将更加广泛、成本将更加低廉,必将成为漳州市的支柱产业之一,并为漳州市经济的快速发展起到促进作用。本文在综述相关学者研究成果的基础上,根据漳州市花卉产业发展现状和出口现状,总结出了漳州市在花卉产业出口方面存在的问题。然后选取国际市场占有率、出口贡献率、贸易竞争力指数、显示性比较优势指数、显示性竞争优势指数、出口增长优势指数等六个要素指标和相关数据对漳州市花卉产业进行定量分析,根据钻石模型理论中生产要素、政府要素等六个方面要素对其进行定性分析,得出漳州市花卉产业出口竞争力具体情况。最后提出了提升漳州市花卉产业出口竞争力的对策与建议,以期起到促进漳州市花卉产业出口竞争力提升的。 【英文摘要】Flower industry is on the rise gradually and is favored for its green and environmental protection. It attracts a strong support of national government and region, especially in some developing countries, such as Kenya, Zimbabwe, India. It makes these countries reach to the world market and integration into the global economy in the case of limited resources. For some agricultural areas of China, developing flower industry has become to one important way to achieve structural adjustment of agriculture and industrial restructuring.Planting flower forms industrialization in Zhangzhou after the founding of PRC. Go through decades of continuous optimization and improvement, it has formed a industrial management, market operation and modern management, and bred varieties of flowers with its own regional characteristics, such as Banyan Bonsai, Daffodil, Orchid etc., and has a competitive edge in the competition of domestic and international market. With the constant improvement of infrastructure, policy support and corporate support strength, the export of Zhangzhou flower industry will be more diverse channels, more extensive areas and more low cost. Zhangzhou flower industry will be one pillar industries and promote economic development rapidly.This paper reviews the relevant academic research. According to the status quo of development and export, It sum