雾霾天气社会实践论文.docVIP

论 文 题目：十面霾伏——西安市大气污染调研报告 学 生：赵延 学 号：201202020335 院 （系）：材料科学与工程学院 专 业：无机非金属材料专业 指导教师：徐卫涛 2014年 2月21日 十面霾伏 ——西安市大气污染调研报告 摘要 雾霾并不是单一因素造成的气候现象，而是在复杂气候条件下的一种大气污染的叠加形式。近年来我们越来越多的关注我们身边的环境变化。身处西安我们更多是感受到雾霾天气越来越平常，而以往的蓝天白云少之又少。随着城市的建设、工业的发展、人口的增加，原本已旅游、教育、高新产业，服务业为基础的西安经济又会在发展中面临更多的制约。西安的雾霾伴随着季节、降水等因素反复发生，对市民健康工作、生活造成很大影响。结合地形、水文、季节、生产生活方式等众多因素来了解造成西安雾霾的综合原因并提出可能方案来减轻缓解雾霾。 关键词：西安雾霾 污染叠加 地形因素 缓解雾霾 Abstract Fog is not climate phenomena caused by single factor, but in the complex conditions of a form of superposition of atmospheric pollution. In recent years, we have more and more attention to environmental changes around us. In xi an is more we feel haze weather is more and more common, and the blue sky white cloud of past few and far between. With the development of city construction, industry and the increase of the population, already travel, education, high-tech industry, service industry on the basis of xi an economy and will face more constraints in the course of development. Xi an haze with season, precipitation and other factors occur repeatedly, health work and life caused great impact on the community. Combined with the topography, hydrology, season, production and living ways, and many other factors to learn about the causes of xi an haze comprehensive reasons and puts forward possible solutions to alleviate alleviate haze. Keywords: xi an haze superposition of pollution terrain factors ease the haze 目录 一，雾霾产生的因素……………………………………………………4 (一)地形及气象因素…………………………………………………4 1，西安地形………………………………………………………4 2，雾霾与地形的联系……………………………………………4 3，雾霾与气候气象条件的联系…………………………………5 （二)季节因素…………………………………………………………6 1，秋冬……………………………………………………………6 2，春夏……………………………………………………………7 （三)交通因素…………………………………………………………7 1，城市道路情况…………………………………………………7 2，汽车尾气………………………………………………………7 （四)城市发展因素……………………………………………………8 1，城市发展建设…………………………………………………8 2，工业布局………………………………………………………8 二，雾霾对西安的影响…………………