选修七unit4能力达标训练.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．—Don’t you know your computer has been infected with virus? —Really，no wonder it hasn’t ________as well as before. A．appeared　　　　　　B．operated C．managed D．controlled 解析　句意：“难道你不知道你有电脑有病毒了吗？”“真的吗？难怪不如以前运行得好呢。”operated在此句中作“运转；运行”。 答案　B 2．(2010·辽宁高考)Joseph ________to evening classes since last month，but he still can’t say “What’s your name？” in Russian. A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone 解析　句意：自从上个月以来，Joseph一直去夜校，但是，现在仍然不会用俄语说“你叫什么名字？”此句要用现在完成进行时表示“一直去”，还没有结束，D项表示“去过”，不合题意。 答案　A 3．The professor sometimes mates remarks that are not________to the topic. A．associate B．relevant C．dependent D．connect 解析　be relevant to与……有关。句意：教授有时发表一些与话题无关的言论。 答案　B 4．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions. A．adapted B．adjusted C．fitted D．revised 解析　adjust意为“调节，调整”；adjust a camera指“调节照相机的速度和光圈等”。 答案　B 5．(2010·全国卷Ⅰ)As a child，Jack studied in a village school，________is named after his grandfather. A．which B．where C．what D．that 解析　先行词是school，首先排除C项，因为what不引导定语从句，然后排除D项，因为that不引导非限制性定语从句。这个引导词要在定语从句中作主语，所以要用关系代词which，不要用关系副词where，因为关系副词在定语从句中作状语。 答案　A 6．The teacher wants us to write a poem in English，which can ________ four，five or seven lines. A．be made from B．be made of C．be made into D．be made up of 解析　句意：老师让我们用英语写一首诗，由4、5和7行组成。此句要用be made up of表示结构上的组成。 答案　D 7．They were playing in the garden ________they heard a scream. A．while B．as C．until D．when 解析　句意：他们正在花园中玩，这时他们听到一声尖叫。when表示“正在这时”。 答案　D 8．If we can ________our present difficulties，then everything should be all right. A．come across B．get over C．come over D．get off 解析　句意：如果我们能够克服目前的困难，一切都会好起来的。come across偶然遇到；get over克服；come over过来；get off下车；脱掉。 答案　B 9．He ________to us that those eggs which are ________on the table had been ________by snakes. A．lied；laying；lied B．lied；lying；lain C．laid；laid；laid D．lied；lying；laid 解析　句意：他撒谎说那些在桌子上的蛋是蛇下的。第一个空表示“说谎”，用过去式lied；第二个空表示“躺，处于”，用动词－ing形式lying构成现在进行时；第三个空表示“下(蛋)”，用动词－ed形式构成过去完成时。 答案　D 10．(2011·长春市高中毕业班第二次调研)The government has handed