逻辑Boldface练习题与方法总结.docVIP

逻辑Boldface练习题与方法总结 By Anchoret 很多朋友提出由于手头上的复习资料大多为笔考材料，缺乏新题型的练习，特别是逻辑中的Boldface题，只有Official Guide中的205题这一题，由此我们就希望能为大家提供多些Boldface练习题。感谢liu9903提供的这9道题目，真诚希望这些题目对即将考试的朋友能有所帮助。另外还要感谢qxz9524为我们提供的一些关于作Boldface题的总结。 8/29/2003 欢迎转载，转载请于醒目位置注明来源于ChaseD。/dispbbs.asp?boardid=22id=12769 1. Modern navigation systems, which are found in most of today’s commercial aircraft, are made with low-power circuitry, which is more susceptible to interference than the vacuum-tube circuitry found in older planes. During landing, navigation systems receive radio signals from the airport to guide the plane to the runway. Recently, one plane with low-power circuitry veered off course during landing, its dials dimming, when a passenger turned on a laptop computer. Clearly, modern aircraft navigation systems are being put at risk by the electronic devices that passengers carry on board, such as cassette players and laptop computers. The two portions in boldface play which of the following roles? (A) The first is a principle that the argument relies on and the second is a conclusion that can be drawn from the first. (B) The first is a fact that argument relies on and the second is a conclusion that must be drawn from this argument. (C) The first acknowledges a consideration that supports that main position; the second is that conclusion. (D) The first is an evidence that supports the conclusion, the second is that conclusion. (E) The first is a principle that is necessary for this argument, the second is a conclusion that could be drawn from this argument. 2. A double-blind study, in which neither the patient nor the primary researcher knows whether the patient is being given the drug being tested or a placebo, is the most effective procedure for testing the efficacy of a drug. But we will not be able to perform such a study on this new drug, since the drug will have various effects on the patients’ bodies, which will make us aware of whether the patients are getting the drug or a placebo