福建省长泰一中2013届高三英语一轮复习：人教版必修三《Unit 4 Astronomy》课件.pptVIP

6. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved. for millions of years to come中不定式to come作定语，与前面的名词之间有逻辑上的主谓关系： She is the last person to do such a thing. 她是最不像会做这种事的人。 (sth) depend on (sth else): something might only happen or be true if the circumstances are right for it 取决于。 Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not. 我们的成败取决于是否每个人都努力工作。 cheer up : 欢呼，喝彩，感到高兴， 使高兴。 当看到球队的到来，人群欢呼起来。 _____________________ when they saw the team arrive. 他带她去听音乐会来使她高兴。 He took her _____________ to ____________. The crowd cheered up to the concert cheer her up watch …do/doing :观看，注视 我们看着太阳正在树后面落下。 We _____________________ behind the trees. 每一天当他们看到植物生长，他们的心里都充满了希望。 Every day as they __________________ , their hearts filled with hope. watched the sun setting watched the plant grow now that :既然，由于 既然每个人都到了，我们就可以开始会议。 _________________________, we can begin the meeting. 由于你是一个大男孩,你就必须行为表现得更好. _______________________, you must behave better. Now that everybody is here Now that you are a big boy We watched amazed as fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship as the earth’s gravity increased. amazed 是过去分词，此处做状语用 他进来的时候没有人注意到. He came in _________ . break out (战争,争吵,疾病等)爆发 在深夜,突然有人吵架. _________________ suddenly at midnight. A quarrel broke out unnoticed Grammar 主语从句： 做主语用的名词性从句，因其在复合句中做主语，又称主语从句，引导主语从句的有连词that ，whether， 连接代词who ，what ，which， 连接副词when，where， how， why等。 1.连接词： 1）从属连词：that， whether等. that 引导主语从句只起引导作用，本身无实际意义，在主语从句中不充当任何成分，但不能省略。 That she left him cut him to the heart. 2)连接代词who ，what ，which, whatever, whichever, whoever What seems easy to some people seems difficult to others. 由whether及其他连词引导的主语从句放在句首，句后都可。 Whether it will please them is not easy to say. 3)连接副词when，where， how， why等。 Why he did it remains a mystery. 2.位置： 主语从句可以前置，也可以后置。用it做形式主语，而把主语从句，在句末，常用下面几种句型。 1）It + be +