机械制造专业毕业论文--汽车空调的原理与诊断.docVIP

摘　要 随着汽车工业的迅猛发展和人民生活水平的日益提高，汽车开始走进千家万户。人们在一贯追求汽车的安全性、可靠性的同时，如今也更加注重对舒适性的要求。因而，空调系统作为现代轿车基本配备，也就成为了必然。 近年来,环保和能源问题成为世界关注的焦点,也成为影响汽车业发展的关键因素,各种替代能源动力车的出现,为汽车空调业提出了新的课题与挑战。 自本世纪20年代汽车空调诞生以来，伴随汽车空调系统的普及与发展，汽车空调的发展大体上经历了五个阶段：单一取暖阶段、单一冷气阶段、冷暖一体化阶段、自动控制阶段、计算机控制阶段。空调的控制方法也经历了由简单到复杂，再由复杂到简单的过程。作为汽车空调系统的电路控制方面也再不段的更新改进，同时，我国汽车空调的安装随着汽车业的发展以达到100%的普及性，空调已成为现代汽车的一向基本配备。给汽车空调的使用与维修问题带来新的挑战。论文最后以汽车空调故障检修的方法，对汽车空调系统的再深入探讨，以达到对汽车空调系统的了解，并运用在实际工作中。 关 键 词：汽车空调，压缩机，检修  ABSTRACT Along with automobile industrys rapid development and living standards day-by-day enhancement, the automobile starts to enter everyone. The people while are pursuing automobiles security all along, reliable, now also even more pays great attention to the comfortable request. Therefore, the air-conditioning system takes the modern passenger vehicle basic equipment, also has become the necessity. The recent years, the environmental protection and the energy question became the world attention the focal point, also became the influence automobile industry development the key aspect, each kind of energy alternative powered vehicles appearance, proposed the new task and the challenge for the automotive air conditioning industry.? Since the 1920s automotive air conditioning birth, has followed the automotive air conditioning systems popularization and the development, automotive air conditionings development has experienced five stages on the whole: Warms up solely the stage, the sole air conditioning stage, the changes in temperature integration stage, the automatic control stage, the computer control stage. Air conditionings control method also experienced from arrived simply complex, again from complex to simple process. As the automotive air conditioning systems electric circuit control aspect also again sections renewal improvement, simultaneously, our country automotive air conditionings installment does not achieve 100% popularizations along with the automobile industry development, the air conditioning has b