第三章 国际民事诉讼法.docVIP

第三章 国际民事诉讼法 第一节 概述 一、国际民事诉讼程序 二、国际民事诉讼法 三、国际民事诉讼法的基本原则 第二节 国际民事诉讼当事人的地位 一、外国个人的国际民事诉讼地位 二、外国国家的国际民事诉讼地位 三、国际组织的国际民事诉讼地位 第三节 国际民事案件的诉讼管辖权 一、概述 （一）国际民事案件诉讼管辖权的概念 （二）国际民事案件诉讼管辖权的种类 （三）国际民事案件诉讼管辖权的意义 二、国际民事案件诉讼管辖权的确定 （一）确定国际民事案件诉讼管辖权的一般原则 （二）主要法系国家确定国际民事案件诉讼管辖权的实践 Principle Underlying Judicial Jurisdiction Over Persons(1) A state has power to exercise judicial jurisdiction over a person if the persons relationship to the state is such as to make the exercise of such jurisdiction reasonable. Bases Of Judicial Jurisdiction Over Individuals(1) A state has power to exercise judicial jurisdiction over an individual on one or more of the following bases:(a) presence(b) domicil(c) residence(d) nationality or citizenship (e) consent(f) appearance in an action(g) doing business in the state(h) an act done in the state(i) causing an effect in the state by an act done elsewhere(j) ownership, use or possession of a thing in the state(k) other relationships to the state which make the exercise of judicial jurisdiction reasonable Jurisdiction Over CorporationsA state has power to exercise judicial jurisdiction over a domestic corporation.A state has power to exercise judicial jurisdiction over a foreign corporation if the relationship of the corporation to the state is such as to make the exercise of such jurisdiction reasonable. Principle Underlying Judicial Jurisdiction Over Things(1) A state has power to exercise judicial jurisdiction to affect interests in a thing if the relationship of the thing to the state is such as to make the exercise of such jurisdiction reasonable. Judicial Jurisdiction Over LandA state has power to exercise judicial jurisdiction to affect interests in land in the state although a person owning or claiming these interests in the land is not personally subject to the judicial jurisdiction of the state. Judicial Jurisdiction Over ChattelA state has power to exercise judicial jurisdiction to affect in