金融危机对我国的各区域影响.docVIP

河北经贸大学经济管理学院毕业论文 金融危机对我国各区域的影响 专业名称： 信息与计算科学 班 级： C信计06-1 学生姓名： 郭 颖 指导教师： 王 琦 完成时间： 2010年5月  摘 要 本文介绍了在金融危机下，我国各城市的发展情况，通过对城市发展各项经济指标分析，了解金融危机对我国各区域经济发展的影响，以使我国各区域能够结合自身特点，成功应对金融危机。在综合分析中，介绍了统计分析方法，其中主要运用了因子分析方法，通过因子分析对各城市进行了因子排名、综合排名。通过综合排名进行区域分析，金融危机对东部沿海各省影响比较严重，特别是广东省、浙江省、江苏省，针对这一分析，国家可以有针对性的出台相关政策，扶助这些沿海省市来从金融危机的风暴中摆脱出来。内陆城市受影响程度相对较弱，可以鼓励内陆城市发展其优势产业。虽然因子分析结果比较清晰地反映了中国各区域城市综合发展水平的先后顺序，但是未能对其进行确切的类型划分。 本文在进行因子分析后又进行了聚类分析，对全国三十一个城市划分为四类，从结果可以看出，虽然金融危机对我国影响很大，但是我国东、中、西三个区域发展自身就有不均衡性。最后是根据我国的经济发展情况提出的一些意见。本文可能由于数据的不完善导致结论的可信度不够高，要想得到更准确的结论需要进行大量反复研究。 关键词：金融危机；因子分析；区域经济 ABSTRACT This article describes the problem that the financial crisis had impacted the development of our cities. Through urban development of various economic indicators, we understand the afection of financial crisis on Chinas regional economic development. The cities can make use of our regional advantage, the successfully response to the financial crisis. In the combined analysis, statistical analysis is present. Cities are ranked by factor in the Factor Analysis. By Comprehensive regional analysis, the financial crisis had impacted seriously on the eastern coastal provinces, especially Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu Province. Point to this analysis, countries might introduce specific policies to assist these coastal provinces and help the cities get out of the financial crisis. Inland cities were relatively less affected. Country can encourage the development of its dominant industries. Although factorization reflects the comprehensive development of Chinas regional cities in the level of the order, failed to carry out its exact type. This paper, then by applying cluster analysis, 31 cities of the country is divided into four categories which can be seen from the results. Although the impact of financial crisis on our country great, the east, central and western three regional development have their own imbalance. Finally, some advices are put forward according