有趣的作图的三个顶A,B,C,能否作出的外心点D、内.docVIP

有趣的作图——从生锈圆规作图问题生锈圆规作图从生锈圆规作图问题生锈圆规作图用固定半径为1的圆规作图著名的美国的几何学家佩多（Pedoe）精心选择了两个问题在加拿大的杂志《Crux》上征解生锈圆规作图生锈圆规作图生锈圆规作生锈圆规作A,B,C三点，能否作出点D,使得AC=AD,BC=BD？的三个顶点A,B,C，能否作出的外心点D、内心点E、垂心点F、三个垂足点点点、三个旁心点点点。结论认为这三个问题都是不能做出的。 Paper Title: Amusing construction ——From the Problem of Construction with Rusty Compasses to the equation of Construction with Rusty Compasses Abstract: The problem of construction with rusty compasses (its fixed radius is 1) has been so for quite some time. A famous American geometrician---Pedoe once selected two problems to collect solutions in a Canadian mathematical magazine “Crux” last century. Both of the two problems were solved by Chinese mathematicians (See reference [1]). At present, the best result in this respect is to verify that the ability of rusty compasses is equivalent to that of common ruler and compasses when constructing from two points (See reference [2]). This paper on one-level, two-level and three-level basis , structure goes out the equation of Construction with Rusty Compasses. The equation of Construction with Rusty Compasses effect is the explaining that why which point can make use of rusty compasses is made, why which point can not make use of rusty compasses make. This paper have summed up prehominid why to be able to certificate to verify that the ability of rusty compasses is equivalent to that of common ruler and compasses when constructing from two points ,and answering relate to some problems hanging but not having untied ，namely problem （1）: If three points A, B and C are known, can you construct a point D to make AC=AD and BC=BD? Problem （2）: If four points A, B, C and D are known (Three random points in the four points are not collinear), can you construct the intersection point E of straight line AB and CD? Can you construct the intersection point F of straight line AC and BD? And can you construct the intersection point G of straight line AD and BC? Problem （3）: Make use of only of the three point A,B,C，can you constr