8.09_pm_凝聚态物理现象理论与计算_II_覃绍京.pptVIP

凝聚态物理现象、理论与计算 II 2012 summer school, Inst of Theoret Phys, CAS Shaojing QIN 2012-8-9 凝聚态物理现象、理论与计算 in the same subject with Prof. Gang SU Prof. Sen ZHOU /rcjy/yjtd/200907/2281899.html 1、粒子理论/量子场论与物质微观结构研究? 陈裕启　戴元本　何祚庥　李田军 刘? 纯 马建平　 吴岳良　杨金民　张肇西　周善贵 周宇峰 邹冰松? 2、超弦理论/统一理论与早期宇宙演化研究? 高怡鸿　黄庆国　 李? 淼 　喻? 明 　 3、引力理论与天体宇宙学研究? 蔡荣根　郭宗宽? 4、凝聚态理论研究? 苏肇冰 　覃绍京 　向? 涛 　于? 渌 　虞? 跃?? 5、统计物理与理论生物物理、生物信息学研究? 陈晓松 欧阳钟灿 　史华林 　王延颋　 周海军 6、量子物理、量子信息和光与物质的相互作用理论研究? 杜孟利 易? 俗 Where comes “Condensed matter physics” Philip W. Anderson The term was coined by Phil Anderson and Volker Heine when they changed the name of their group at the Cavendish Laboratories, Cambridge from Solid state theory to Theory of Condensed Matter, as they felt it did not exclude their interests in the study of liquids, nuclear matter and so on. The Bell Labs was one of the first institutes to conduct a research program in condensed matter physics. Critical behavior of lattice models in atomic and molecular, condensed matter and particle Date:From 2012-07-24 To 2012-08-31 International coordinators: Lu-Ming Duan (U. Michigan), Yannick Meurice (U. Iowa), Shan-Wen Tsai (U. C. Riverside), Zhen-Han Wang (Microsoft Q) and Xiao-Gang Wen (M. I. T.). Local coordinators: Chuan Liu (Beijing University), Gang Su (Graduate University of CAS),Zhengyu Weng (IAS Tsinghua U.), Tao Xiang(ITP,CAS) and Yue Yu (ITP, CAS). Talks /program.jsp?id=P=sched 凝聚态物理 First in first: solid state - crystal of atoms to properties - elementary excitations to properties What is condensed matter physics? Individual particle’s specific property: statistics and interaction More is different (呈展, Prof. Yu Lu’s talks） --– quasi-particle picture breaks down fermi statistics: fermi degenerate boson statistics: condensation even in idea gas Example dispersion of quasi-particle More general cases Four-operator interaction Bogoliubov transformations: a. l