湖北省松滋市涴市镇初级中学九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious宾语从句课件 （新版）人教新目标版.pptVIP

宾语从句 The Object Clause 宾语从句(The object clause) 定义：复合句中，放在动词或介词后充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。 I think that they’re fun to watch. 2.Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. 3.Bill wonders whether they’ll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year. 4. I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 5.Could you please tell me when the party starts? 宾语从句学习要点： 一、语序 二、引导词 三 、时态 四、人称变化 五、宾语从句的简化 六、否定转移 七、宾语从句的反意疑问句 八、if,when引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别 　　 　 宾语从句根据引导词的不同可分为三种类型： 引导词 If/whether（是否）的区别 一般情况下，if 和whether可以互换，但以下4种情况只能用whether： 　　 ①在不定式前：Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided. 　　 ②在介词后：It depends on(依靠) whether it is going to rain. 　　 ③与or not连用：They are talking about whether to go there or not. ④做主语从句：Whether he is right isn’t important. 时态练习 1 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them. A. took B. take C. takes D. will take 2 Catherine said that she ___ to Guangzhou. A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been 3 Could you tell me whether they___ dictation today. A. had B. has . C. will have D. are 八、if,when引导宾语从句和状语从句的区别 1. 宾语从句: if when 2.状语从句: 条件状语从句 if 时间状语从句 when If/when 区别练习: 1. If it _______(rain) tomorrow，I won’t come. 2. He didn’t tell me if it _________(rain) tomorrow. 3. I don’t know if he __________(come) tomorrow. If he______ (come), I’ll tell you. 4. When it ________ (stop) raining, we’ll go swimming. 5. Could you tell me when the film ____________(start)? I’ll leave for a moment. 是否 什么时候(即特殊疑问词) 如果 从句时态根据句意而定 当……时 时态: 1) 主句一般将来时/一般现在时/ 祈使句/含情态动词, 从句一般现在时. 2) 主句一般过去时, 从句一般过去时. 主要从汉语意思去区别，重点是时态运用。 would rain rains will come comes stops will start 如果 是否 是否 如果 当…….的时候 什么时候 * 三 要 素 My favorite sport is… I am… I speak/have/like… I cant play… Are you…? Can you play…? Do you do…? Where are you…? Wh