交流数控稳压电源设计报告.docVIP

序号： 第七届安徽省大学生电子设计竞赛设计报告 参赛题目： 数控稳压电源（B题）【本科组】 参赛队号： 参赛队员： 黄章俊 陈贤杰 王剑楠 2012 年 9 月 11 日题目名称：数控稳压电源（B题） 摘要： 本实验设计了一个以MC9S12XS128单片机和AT89S52单片机为控制核心的数控稳压电源。该设计包括220V交流市电的输入，及输出一个0~180V交流可调的稳压电路。220v交流市电通过降压、整流、滤波转换成适当低压直流电来方便于单片机控制。直流电压通过LM2596与IRF3205电路的降压扩流，将输出送到逆变电路，将直流在此转换回交流。最后，通过变压器升压，输出符合要求的可控电压。MC9S12XS128单片机产生SPWM波和通过AT89S52单片机控制DA转换分别来控制逆变电路和降压扩流电路，控制前级相应的输出电压，再经过变压器升压，以此来达到对交流电压的可调输出控制。该系统精炼，稳定性极好，且效率很高，操作简单，且具有LCD液晶显示输出电压，直观，具有不错的实用价值。 关键字：MC9S12XS128单片机 AT89S52单片机 SPWM 整流滤波 DA转换 降压扩流 逆变升压 Abstract: This experimental design for a MC9S12XS128 SCM AT89S52 SCM and to control the core CNC regulated power supply. This design including 220 v ac mains input and output a 0 ~ 180 v ac adjustable voltage regulator circuit. 220 v ac mains through the decompression, rectifier, filter into proper low voltage dc to convenient for single-chip computer control. Dc voltage through the LM2596 and IRF3205 circuit decompression expanding flow, will output to the inverter circuit, the dc in this conversion back to ac. Finally, through the transformer booster, the output to meet the requirements of controlled voltage. MC9S12XS128 SCM produce SPWM wave and through the AT89S52 SCM control DA conversion respectively to control the inverter circuit and step-down expanding current circuit, control the former stage of the corresponding output voltage, and then after transformer booster, so as to achieve for ac voltage adjustable output control. The system refining, stability is extremely good, and the efficiency is very high, the operation is simple, and has LCD liquid crystal display output voltage, intuitive, have good practical value. Key words: MC9S12XS128 SCM AT89S52 SCM