美国口语教程01-10.docVIP

Lesson One Greetings 打招呼 Good morning, Mrs. Brown. Brown太太，早上好。 Hi. 自然的表达方式 Hello. 自然的表达方式 Morning. Good morning的缩略形式 Good morning.早上好（中午12点以前） Good afternoon. 下午好（1点到5点） Good evening.晚上好（晚间6点至8点） Good night.晚上相互道别的时候 Whats up, buddy?哥们儿，怎么样？ collectivism 集体主义，中国式，比较大众话，“吃了吗？”“您哪儿去？” individualism 个人主义，西方式，很少过问别人的privacy私事 Hey, whats up? 最近还好吗？并不期望一个很完整的答案 Hey, whats new?同上 Fine.还好，最简单的回答 Hi. 打招呼 Hey. 引起别人注意 How are you doing?您好吗？ How is everything going?一切顺利吗？ 人+doing，表示人怎么样 事情 +going，表示事情进行如何 How are your family doing?你的家人怎么样，家人要用复数are How is your husband doing?你先生怎么样？ How is your study going?学习进展怎么样 How is your work going?工作顺利吗？ How do you do?非常正式的说法，在美国已经很少用了，非常正式或头一次见面时用 I am doing well, thank you. And you?我很好，谢谢。你呢？ Not bad, thanks.还可以，谢谢。 I’m doing well.我很好 I’m well. I’m fine. 听不错的 Well, can’t be better.好的不能再好了 Well, it’s OK. 还可以吧 Well, not bad.同上 Oh, just soso.一般般了 Oh, not good.不好 Really bad.很糟糕 How is your husband?你先生好吗？ Allen was sick last week, but now he feels better.Allen上周病了，但现在他好多了。 A: Good morning, Mrs Brown. How are you doing? B: Im doing well. Thank you. And you? A: I am fine too, thank you. How is your husband? B: Allen was sick last week, but now he feels better. Allen上周生病了，但是现在好多了 Please give my regards to him.请代我问候他。 regared = treat v. 对待 Don’t treat / regard yourself as a kid.别把我当成小孩子 We regard him as our boss. regard n.敬意 I have regard for sb.对某人有敬意 We have regard for David. BR= Best regards. email中很常用，信末尾出现 Please say hello to him. 请代我问候他 remember sb to sb Please remember me to him. 代我问候他 Jenny, I haven’t seen you in ages. You look great today! Jenny，好久不见。你今天看起来好极了！ Thanks, John. It’s really been a long time. 谢谢，John。确实好久没见了。 John: Jenny, I haven’t seen you in ages. You look great today! Jenny: ThanksJohn.It’s really been a long time. How is everything going? John: Well, not bad, thanks. Jenny: What’s going on with your study? John: I’m working very hard on