CET3 词汇题分析.pptVIP

CET3 词汇题题型分析： 单纯辨义、同义近义词、形音近似词、短语及固定搭配等 1.形近异义词 name(名字)，fame(名声，名誉)，game(游戏，娱乐，比赛)，?lame(跛的)，?same(相同的，同样的)，tame(驯服的，温驯的)； bake(烘，烤)时，cake(蛋糕，饼干)，fake(伪造，骗子)，lake(湖)，make(制造)，sake(缘故)，take(拿，抓，握)，wake(醒)。 It is quite necessary for a quailified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge. A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D.expensive It is quite necessary for a quailified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge. A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D.expensive 析： A. extensive adj. 广泛的 B. expansive adj. 扩展的 C. intensive adj.精细的 rise, arise, arouse, raise; assure, ensure, insure; context, content, contrast, contract; extend, expand, expense; protest, protect; late, latter, later, letter, latest; reserve, deserve, preserve; quite, quiet, quick; conservation, conversation, convenience … 2.异形异义词 词类相同，但词性、词义完全不同。 He ____ the letter carefully before putting it in the envelope. turned B. carved C. folded D. pressed 3.近义此/同义词 例： Visibility was poor owing to the thick fog, and our plane had to make a____ landing. forced B. forcing C. forceful D. forcible 3.近义此/同义词 例： Visibility was poor owing to the thick fog, and our plane had to make a____ landing. forced B. forcing C. forceful D. forcible “大” ---big(大的)，?great(伟大的)，large(大的)，huge(广大的，巨大的)，vast(广而大的)，immense(巨大的)，enormous(大的、广大的)，tremendous(巨大的，极大的)，gigantic(巨大的)。 伤害 ---hurt(受伤，伤害)，trauma(伤害，侧重于外伤)，injury(受伤)，harm(害，损害)，wound(刀、剑、撕扯造成的损伤)，damage(损害，毁坏)，destroy(摧毁，毁坏)。 4. 动词词组/介词词组 例: The destruction of these treasure was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _____. stand up to B. make up for C. come up with D. put up with 5. 固定搭配 It does not alter the fact that he was the man ______ for the death of the little girl. accounting B. guilty C. responsible D. obliged 5. 固定搭配 It does not alter th