C语言函数大全-i开头-完整版.doc

C语言函数大全(i开头) 函数名: imagesize 功能: 返回保存位图像所需的字节数 用法: unsigned far imagesize(int left, int top, int right, int bottom); 程序例: #include#include#include#include#define ARROW_SIZE 10void draw_arrow(int x, int y);int main(void){/* request autodetection */int gdriver = DETECT, gmode, errorcode;void *arrow;int x, y, maxx;unsigned int size;/* initialize graphics and local variables */initgraph(gdriver, gmode, );/* read result of initialization */errorcode = graphresult();if (errorcode != grOk) /* an error occurred */{printf(Graphics error: %s\n, grapherrormsg(errorcode));printf(Press any key to halt:);getch();exit(1); /* terminate with an error code */}maxx = getmaxx();x = 0;y = getmaxy() / 2;/* draw the image to be grabbed */draw_arrow(x, y);/* calculate the size of the image */size = imagesize(x, y-ARROW_SIZE, x+(4*ARROW_SIZE), y+ARROW_SIZE);/* allocate memory to hold the image */arrow = malloc(size);/* grab the image */getimage(x, y-ARROW_SIZE, x+(4*ARROW_SIZE), y+ARROW_SIZE, arrow);/* repeat until a key is pressed */while (!kbhit()){/* erase old image */putimage(x, y-ARROW_SIZE, arrow, XOR_PUT);x += ARROW_SIZE;if (x = maxx)x = 0;/* plot new image */putimage(x, y-ARROW_SIZE, arrow, XOR_PUT);}/* clean up */free(arrow);closegraph();return 0;}void draw_arrow(int x, int y){/* draw an arrow on the screen */moveto(x, y);linerel(4*ARROW_SIZE, 0);linerel(-2*ARROW_SIZE, -1*ARROW_SIZE);linerel(0, 2*ARROW_SIZE);linerel(2*ARROW_SIZE, -1*ARROW_SIZE);} 函数名: initgraph 功能: 初始化图形系统 用法: void far initgraph(int far *graphdriver, int far *graphmode, char far *pathtodriver); 程序例: #include#include#include#includeint main(void){/* request auto detection */int gdriver = DETECT, gmode, errorcode;/* initialize graphics mode */initgraph(gdriver, gmode, );/* read result of initialization */errorcode = graphresult();if (errorcode != grOk) /* an error occurred */{printf(Graphics error: %s\n, grapherrormsg(errorcode));printf(Press an