印地语字母发音资料.pptVIP

印地语字母发音资料 从网上大学等资料处进行整理 元音发音 k – Group Velars 软颚音 ch – Group Pre-palatals 颚前音 T – Group Retroflexes 卷舌音 T – Group Dentals 舌尖音 P – Group Labials 唇音 Y – Group Semivowels 半元音 Flaps 拍音 Sanskrit letters 梵文字母 Persian letters 波斯字母 发音播放 ? Dh as in Toledo mudhens Dha ?h Z 发音简明 笔划 发音标示 Maatraas Hindi 发音说明: One of the voice aspirated plosives. These sounds are difficult for ono-Indian (and some Indian) learners of Hindi. The difficulty is to keep both plosive and aspiration voiced, (accompanied by vibration of the vocal chords), and at the same time to avoid allowing a vowel to intervene between them, i.e. to avoid saying either khar or gahar for ghar, etc. Constant practice of these sounds is necesary. It may be helpful at first to try repeating the sound-group hāg-hāg-hāg as quickly as possible, when h will probably coalesce with preceding g as voiced rather than voiceless aspiration (similarly with hāj, hād, etc). Voiced aspirates before consonants and at the end of words tend to show reduced aspiration; thus ghar has more aspiration than samajhnā, bāgh. 辅音 T-Group Retroflexes 发音播放 ? Dna ? Na 发音简明 笔划 发音标示 Maatraas Hindi 发音说明: Retroflex nasal. Occurs before retroflex ?, ?h,?, ?h, and in Sanskrit loanwords (where it is often replaced by dental n or , where an effort is made to distinguish it from n, by a nasalized retroflex flap ?; for the flap ? in Hindi see below). 辅音 T-Group Retroflexes 发音播放 ? t as in pasta ta t ta 发音简明 笔划 发音标示 Maatraas Hindi 发音说明: Dental unaspirated plosive, in which the tongue tip touches the teeth, not the ridge behind the teeth. This articulation of t is common in English before a word beginning with a dental fricative, e.g. in the sequence at the ... It is most important that the student should master the pronunciation of t and other dental sounds in Hindi and distinguish them from the corresponding retroflexes. 辅音 T-Group Dentals 发音播放 ? th as in month tha th Ta 发音简明 笔划 发音标示 Maatraas Hindi 发音说明: The aspirated consonant correspond to the unaspirated