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Expressing MultiplesExpressing Increase and Decrease 汉语表示倍数的基本句式或方法 英语表示倍数的基本句式或方法 增减表示法 Expressing Multiples 甲的大小是乙的n倍（包括基数） 加以增加到乙的n倍（包括基数） 甲比乙（形容词或副词）（不包括基数） 甲比乙增加了n倍（不包括基数） 甲比乙翻了n倍（不包括基数） Expressing Multiples n + times +as + 形容词或副词（包括基数） N + times + 形容词或副词的比较 + than（包括基数） n + times + the（或its，that of 等）+ 名词（包括基数） 动词（increase/grow/multiply）+ (by) + n + times （包括基数） 动词（double/triple/quadruple等）+the+名词（包括基数） Expressing Multiples 甲是乙的两倍 英语用twice as … as, twice the number/size/length of, as… again as, to increase by 100%, 以及double 来表示。 Expressing Multiples 他们今年的产量是去年的两倍。 他们今年的产量比去年增加了一倍。 他们今年的产量比去年翻了一番。 Expressing Multiples Their output this year is twice as much as what it was last year. Their output this year is twice the amount of what is was last year. Their output this year is as much again as what it was last year. Their output this year is double what it was last year. Their output this year has doubled, compared with what it was last year. Their output this year has increased by 100% over last year. Expressing Multiples 这辆汽车是那辆汽车的两倍价钱。 这辆汽车比那两贵一倍。 Expressing Multiples This car is twice as costly as that one. This car is twice the cost of that one. This car is as costly again as that one. Expressing Multiples 甲是乙的三倍。 英语用thrice/three times as… as, thrice/three times the number of; to increase by 200%, 以及triple/treble表示。 Expressing Multiples 这幢楼是那座楼的3倍高。 这幢楼比那幢楼高两倍。 Expressing Multiples This building is thrice/three times as high as that one. This building is thrice/three times the height of that one. Expressing Multiples 这条公路是那条公路的3倍长。 这条公路比那条公路长两倍。 The high way is thrice/three times as long as that one. The high way is thrice/three times the length of that one. Expressing Multiples 我国今年的出口额是去年的3倍。 我国今年的出口额比去年增长了两倍。 我国今年的出口额比去年增长了百分之二百。 Expressing Multiples Our export this year is thrice/three times as much as what it was last year. Our export this year is thrice/three times what it was last year. Our export this year has tripled/trebled, compared with