四级写作方法.ppt

三、换言之 　　 in simpler words, put it more simply，that is to say, that is, namely Linking words 一篇好文章应该表达流畅，语言连贯。连贯性主要体现在句子与句子，段落与段落的衔接上，这种衔接主要通过连接词来实现。 用于开头引出扩展句 at first, at present, currently, first, first of all, in the beginning to begin with, in the first place, lately, to start with with, now, for one thing…for another, recently, in general on the one hand …on the other, generally speaking, on the whole, It goes without saying that…, presently . 用于小结上文或结束本段落 above all, accordingly, as a consequence, as a result as has been noted, as I have said, at last, at length, by and large, briefly, by doing so, consequently, eventually, finally, hence, in brief, in conclusion, in short in a word, in sum, in summary, on the whole, therefore, thus, to speak frankly, to sum up, to summarize, surely, to conclude, no doubt, undoubtedly, truly, so, obviously certainly, all in all 3. 表示因果关系 as a result (of), accordingly, because (of), due to, owing to, thanks to, now that, so long as, since, so that on account that, consequently, hence, therefore 4. 表示解释 as a matter of fact, as well, frankly speaking, in this case 5. 表示推理 or else, otherwise, if so, to put it more precisely, under no circumstances 6.表示递进 additionally, in addition, besides, and moreover, that is to say, furthermore, in other words, equally important, what’s more, last but not least 7.表示比较 equally, in comparison with, in the same way, in contrast to, instead, on the contrary, in contrast, while 8.表示选择 alternatively, either…or, neither…nor, rather than, instead of, not…but, whether…or not, 9. 表示转折 although, despite, at the same time, even though, however, in spite of, instead, nevertheless, regardless of notwithstanding, on the contrary, still, though, otherwise while, yet 10. 表示次序 above all, afterwards, eventually, firstly, secondly, furthermore, finally, last but not least, lastly, to conclude in the end 11. 表示强调 above all, of course, indeed, most important, with great emphasis on