电子类专业英语电子教案第十三课.pptVIP

13 Radio Telecommunications 学习重点： （1）掌握有关无线电通信的基本单词、词组和缩略语的基本含义及用法 （2）培养阅读翻译有关无线电通信的科技文献和产品说明书的能力 （3）学习科技英语中的直译和意译，了解意译的几种主要方法 生词 antenna [ ?n‘ten? ] n. 天线 cellular [ ‘seljul? ] a. 细胞的；蜂窝的 drain [ drein ] v. 耗尽n. 消耗 equalisation [ i:kwili‘zei??n ]? n. 均衡；补偿 handset [ h?ndset ] n. 电话听筒, 手持机 infrastructure [ infr?str?kt?? ] n. 基础结构；基础设施 keypad [ ki:p?d ] n. 小键盘 lithium [ liθi?m ] n. 锂 migrate [ maigreit, maigreit ] v. 移动, 迁移 monitor [ m?nit? ] v. 监视 n. 显示器 nickel [ nikl ] n. 镍 v. 镀镍于 protocol [ pr?ut?k?l ]?n. 草案；协议 ringtone [ ri?t?un ] n. 手机铃音 stack [ st?k ] n. 堆叠；堆栈 animation [ ?ni‘mei??n ] n.卡通制作 subscriber [ s?bskraib? ] n. 电话用户；签署者；预订者；订阅者 2. 课文翻译讲解 Cellular telephone, or mobile telephone, is a type of short-wave analog or digital telecommunication in which a subscriber has a wireless connection from a mobile telephone to a relatively nearby transmitter. The transmitters span of coverage is called a cell. A cellular telephone system is schematically shown in Figure 13-1. Generally, cellular telephone service is available in urban areas and along major highways. As the cellular telephone user moves from one cell or area of coverage to another, the telephone is effectively passed on to the local cell transmitter. There are many mobile or cell phone systems used today in all over the world and there is a considerable amount of equipment ranging from the cell phones themselves to cellular base stations, antennas and the network infrastructure. In addition to the basic equipment, there are many new cell phone technologies to provide the many new services that are now available, enabling cell phone users to enjoy many new applications from games, and ringtone downloads to picture and video downloads. Plenty of technologies are being used today, ranging from GSM, GPRS, EDGE to UMTS or W-CDMA and cdmaOne (IS-95) to CDMA2000 1X, EV-DO and EV-DV and mobile TV technologies such as MediaFLO, DMB, and DVB-H.. The technology behind cellular systems and cell