真空平板玻璃在箱式太阳能集热群中的应用.docVIP

真空平板玻璃在箱式太阳能集热群中的应用﹡ 赵映 张瑞宏 孔佑兵 李国生 高晓宏 【 摘要】本文提出箱式太阳能集热群概念，并在其上采用真空平板玻璃作为透光盖板。试图用集群大大增加太阳能的利用规模和用真空平板玻璃提高箱式集热群的集热效率。论文中就箱式平板型太阳能集热群效率进行了大量的试验，并对真空平板玻璃与普通中空玻璃进行了对比。试验数据显示，采用真空平板玻璃制成的箱式太阳能集热群比普通中空玻璃提高集热效率近30%。这证明真空平板玻璃对箱式太阳能集热群的贡献很大，其在箱式太阳能集热箱中有良好的应用前景，采用真空平板玻璃的太阳能集热群可望大规模化地应用于农产品的干燥。 关键词：太阳能；真空平板玻璃；集热群；箱式 中图分类号：s210.45; 文献标识码：A The application of vacuum flat glass in box-type solar energy collectors group Zhaoying Zhangruihong Kongyoubin Lijunsheng Gaosihao (Yang Zhou University) Abstract This paper puts forward the concept of box-type solar energy collectors group. Meanwhile, the group takes the vacuum flat glass as its transparent cover. Trying to use the vacuum flat glass to improve the efficiency of the box-type solar energy collectors group , and use collectors group to greatly improve the scale of solar energy use.We have done a lot of experiments about the efficiency of the box-type solar energy collectors group. In addition, compared it with ordinary hollow flat glass. The experiments date show that the box-type solar energy collectors that consisted of vacuum flat glass will improve the efficiency about 30% than the ordinary hollow flat glass. It demonstrates that vacuum flat glass has contributed a lot to the efficiency of the box-type solar energy collector. Even more, it will have a promise future in the use of box-type solar energy collectors group. The box-type solar energy collectors group that with vacuum flat glass can be widely used to dry the agriculture products. Key word：solar energy　；vacuum flat glass　；collectors group　；box-type. 引言 目前，箱式太阳能集热箱均采用双层玻璃或中空玻璃作为透明盖板[1, 6]，由于双层玻璃 与中空玻璃传热系数较大，致使其集热效率不高[2, 4]，这一点尤其在中国北方的应用显得经济性不佳和热利用效果不佳[3, 5]。与中空平成本相当的“侧封真空平板玻璃”这一扬州大学 最新的已产业化的科技成果，制作成太阳能集热群，旨在使该装置能广泛应用开蔬菜、牧草、红枣、葡萄等物料的干燥。兹将真空平板玻璃在箱式太阳能集热群中的应用介绍如下。 1 真空平板玻璃太阳能集热群工作原理 首先介绍真空平板玻璃太阳能集热太阳能集热是吸收太阳辐射并将产生的热传递到传热工质的装置1 真空平板玻璃太阳能集热箱结构 A.阳光 1.箱侧保温层 2.集热水袋 3.真空平板玻璃 4.太阳能集热箱体 太阳能集热箱体4呈三角形，三角斜边朝阳。真空平板玻璃3安装在集热箱体的朝阳面，集热水袋2安放在集热箱体内，箱内的热水袋为黑色，可直接接受太