阅读理解技巧一归纳标题.pptVIP

英语阅读理解题中标题选择题的思路 阅读理解高分技巧 标题是文章的点睛之笔，是文章的灵魂和门面。选择标题在英语阅读理解题中属主旨大意题，是深层理解题，它要求考生在通读全文的基础上，认真分析主人公的特定心态、文章大意及作者的写作意图。通常情况下，标题具有概括性、针对性、醒目性的特点。所谓概括性，就是指标题应在最大程度上覆盖全文，囊括文章的主要内容，体现文章的主题。针对性是对标题外延的一种界定，标题要直接指向文章的主要特点。而醒目性是为了吸引读者的注意力，唤起读者对文章阅读的兴趣。常见的命题形式有： The best title for the text would be... What can be the best title for this text? Which of the following can be the best title for the text? 等。 以下是此类题目的基本解题思路。 一、确定最佳标题的方法 在阅读文章时，要注意文章中反复出现或强调的信息，寻找与文章大多数内容相关的信息，找出覆盖全文的核心词汇，看选项内容是否切中文章的中心论题，也就是要看选项内容与作者的写作目的是否一致。 As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do it yourself”(DIY) trend (趋势) in the U.S. continues to grow. “we needed furniture(家具) for our living room,”says John Ross,”and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it . So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago , like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high .the Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died .He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420.”I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car by myself.” John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do it yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 70. What would be the best title for the text? A. the joy of DIY B. You Can Do It Yourself C. Welcome to Our DIY Courses D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY 首句是As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend in the U.S. continues to grow. 末段倒数第二句是：If you want to become a “do