2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练：语法单选题系列15.docVIP

2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题训练：语法单选题系列15 1．The food in England is strange at first but you will soon ____________ it. A. adjust with B. adapt for C. get used to D. fit in 【答案】Ｃ 【解析】短语辨析。ＡＢ短语不成立；C习惯于…；D适应；结合句意 可知C正确。句意：起初英国的食物很奇怪，但是你很快就会适应。 2．The book which _____ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai. A. came about B. came across C. came out D. came up 【答案】Ｃ 【解析】短语辨析。Ａ产生；Ｂ遇见；Ｃ出版，发行；出来；Ｄ走进，出现；结合句意可知Ｄ正确。句意：在上海去年年底出版的那本书结果非常成功。 3．Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ______ financial aid. A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of 【答案】Ｄ 【解析】介词辨析。Ａ支持；Ｂ纪念；Ｃ面对．．．；Ｄ需要；结合句意可知Ｄ正确。句意：很多中国的大学给那些需要经济支持的学生提供奖学金。 4．Paula _________ a special mention for all the donations he had ________. A. purchased; gave B. urged; did C. deserved; made D. occupied; made 【答案】Ｃ 【解析】动词辨析。Purchase购买；urge催促；deserve应得；occupy占据；固定词组make donations捐助；结合句意可知C正确。句意：因为他所作出的捐助，Paula应该得到特别的关注。 5．While abroad, you’ll have to ask your host family for things you don’t know the English _____. A. of B. for C. with D. to 【答案】Ｂ 【解析】考察介词。句意：在国外的时候，你不得不向你的住宿家庭询问用英语怎么说的东西。 6．--- Our new house was completely in_______ mess after the party was over. --- Don’t worry. We can clean it by_______ means of our robot. A. a; / B. the; the C. the; / D. a; the 【答案】A 【解析】考察固定冠词用法。In a mess混乱；by means of用…方法；结合句意可知A正确。句意：—聚会以后我们的新房子一片混乱。—不要担心，我们将会用机器人来打扫房间。 7．It is the educational system, rather than the teachers, _______ is to blame for the students’ heavy burden nowadays. A. who B. this C. that D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】考察强调句型。强调句型的基本结构：it is/was被强调成分who/that其它成分；强调句型的最大特点是把it is/was…that/who去掉，句子仍然成立。 8．Film has a much shorter history, especially when __________ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing with C. compare with D. compared with 【答案】D 【解析】考察非谓语动词用法。本题是compare A with B把A与B相比； 动词compare与fil