验证码破解防范的技术研究及其三维形式的设计与实现.docVIP

验证码破解防范的技术研究及其三维形式的设计与实现 陆嘉辉 (上海市上海中学 上海市 徐汇区 200231) 计算机组 指导老师：吴奕明 2012年2月 摘要： 验证码经常用于网络程序的身份认证，可以防止恶意破解密码论坛灌水编程接口for network identification, which can prevent malicious cracking the passwords and meaningless content in forums to realize the Network security. This paper not only discusses the functions of CAPTCHAs and some common methods of recognizing them, but also analyses the advantages and disadvantages of the CAPTCHAs widely used at present, and make comparisons. The research concludes what characteristics a good CAPTCHA should have. Also it gets the result that many existing CPATCHAs are not very effective in keeping the Network safe. According to the research above, this paper proposes a new way, which creates a 3D CAPTCHA based on C#. The CAPTHCA makes use of OpenGL to draw a sphere which can be controlled to rotate by the user, and projects the characters of the CAPTCHA onto its surface, and display the sphere on the screen, letting the users to finish the identification. The CAPTCHA has two main characters: a rotatable 3D texture and interactive operation, thus increasing the difficulty for computers to crack it, having high security and enabling itself used easily, which can protect the personal information of users and the sustainability of forums. Key words: Network security； Recognition and protection； 3D CAPTCHA； Rotatable texture； Interactive operation 目录 引言 1.1课题背景 1.2基本概念 课题意义 . 研究现状 3.1验证码的识别 3.2验证码的防范 验证码的破解原理 .. 4.1暴力破解 4.2 OCR（Optical Character Recognition，光学字符识别） 验证码的分类 5.1字符式验证码 5.2验证码的干扰