《建筑英语》课件 unit 4Surveying Engineering.ppt

Unit 4 Surveying Engineering Unit 4 Surveying Engineering Unit 4 Surveying Engineering * L/O/G/O 建 筑 英 语 English for Architecture Unit 4 English for Architecture Structure of Unit 4 1 Warm-up Questions 2 Learn to Speak 3 4 Read to Know 5 Professional Vocabulary Exercise 6 7 Notes Learn to Write Exercise 4 Warm-up Questions: English for Architecture Look at the pictures and say the names of these three pieces of surveying equipments. 1 Answer: (1) theodolite经纬仪 (2)leveling instrument水准仪 (3)total station 全站仪 What’s surveying purpose? 2 Answer : It’s the plotting of these measurements to some suitable scale to form a map, plan or section. English for Architecture Unit 4 Surveying Engineering Tom is a senior student, and these days he is doing his field work in China State Construction engineering Co.LTD Shanghai Architecture Institute. Now he is talking about surveying with a surveyor. English for Architecture Tom: Nice to see you, sir. I am a student of architecture. Can you tell me what surveying is defined as, sir? Surveyor: OK. According to dictionary, it may be defined as the art of making measurements of the relative positions of natural and manmade features on the earth’s surface. Tom: And what about the term “surveying” in practice? Surveyor: It is often used in the particular sense of meaning those operations which deal with the making of plans, that is to say, working in the two dimensions which form the horizontal place. Learn to Speak Tom: I see. What’s surveying purpose? Surveyor: It’s the plotting of these measurements to some suitable scale to form a map, plan or section. Tom: It’s said that surveying has many types, I’d like to know how many exactly. Surveyor: Usually seven, they are plane surveying, geodetic surveying, topographic surveys, route surveys, hydrographic surveys, construction surveys and photogrammetric surveys. Tom: And how many parts is a surveyor’s work divided into? Su