备考英语听力考试中听前读题的意义.docVIP

英语听力考试中听前读题的意义 听力中读题是一个很关键的工作，在读听力题时，我们能回忆某些与此相关的内容，从而在听的过程中选择听的内容与回忆内容的重合。下面我们来具体说一下。 第一类：根据听力内容选择答语 如某题的选项有: A You are welcome B Thank you very much C Thank you all the same. 先回忆一下.A选项表示“不用谢”，所以听力内容大概为Thanks…/Thank you (for)…/It’s kind of you to…. 而B表示“谢谢”可以回答here you are / Can I help you等，C 仍然表示谢谢你，用于你询问别人，别人不知道的时候的回答。本题的听力内容为：I’m sorry,Idon’t know the way to the station, I’m new here. 故而答案应为C。 又如某一题的选项有： A What a good idea. B With pleasure. C My pleasure. 我们来分析一下，在日常交际用语中A应该用于回答表示建议的句子。如 Let’s…/ Shall we …/ What about…/ Why not…等； B表示“乐意效劳”，常用于别人向你寻求帮助（Can you help me?）时的回答;而C表示不用谢，用于别人向你感谢时的回答。 而听力内容为：Shall we go to the theatre next Sunday? 故而答案应为A。 第二类：根据听力问题，选择答语 如某题的选项为 A It was sunny. B It was Tuesday. C It was January 22,2006. 我们来分析一下，A选项的问题应是What was the weather like?/ How is the weather? 时态应为过去时；B选项的问题应为What day was it …? 时态应为过去时; C选项的问题应为What was the date…? 时态应为过去时。而听力内容为 What day was it yesterday? 故而答案应为B。 又如某题的选项为 A Yes, there is. B Yes, there was. C Yes, there were. 根据这些内容选项A的问题应为 Is there…? B的问题应为Was there..? C的问题应为Were there …? 而听力内容为: Was there a dinosaur show in the Science Museum? 故而答案应为B。 第三类：听对话，每段对后有一个问题，根据对话内容和问题选出答案。某题的选项为： A She is a nurse. B She is a worker. C She is a teacher. 我们可以从以上选项中看出，对话中谈论的主题应与she 的职业有关，这是我们在听力过程中应特别注意。 听力内容为：M: What does your father do ,Lily? W: He teaches English just as my mother does. Q: What does Lily’s mother do? 由此可见，答案应选C。 第四类：听短文，根据听力短文内容，在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。如某个听力短文有如下的问题和选项： (　)⒗ Where did the young boys ball fall? A. In the river. B. Into the net. C. Inside the house. D. In the street. (　)⒘ Why did the boy come back? A. Because he wanted to get back his ball. B. Because he wanted to say sorry to the lady. C. Because he wanted to see the lady. D. Because his father asked him to come. (　)⒙ Who was the man? A. The boys father. B. The boys teacher. C. The ladys husband. D. The man the boy asked to come. (　)⒚ Who did the man think the lady was? A. The boys mother. B.