中药紫菀的本草沿革及现代资源研究现状.pdfVIP

ofAnhui 安徽农业科学，Journal Agri．Sci．2013，41(24)：9943—9944，9947 责任编辑石金友责任校对卢瑶 中药紫菀的本草沿革及现代资源研究现状 郭伟娜，程磊，牛倩 (毫州职业技术学院药学院，安徽毫州236800) 摘要通过资料查阅和文献检索的方法，从本草沿革、资源分布、资源化学、种质变异及分子系统等方面对中药紫菀的本草学和现代资 源研究进行综述，并实地调查亳州道地药材紫菀种质资源概况，其中正品紫菀为紫菀属紫菀的根和根茎，主要为栽培品。近些年亳州紫 菀栽培种质质量下降；地方习用品种来源于紫菀属和橐吾属部分植物，种类繁多。中药紫菀优质种源选取、药材质量控制、分子系统、解 剖学和组织化学等领域的研究有待进一步加强。 tataricus 关键词 紫菀(Aster L．f．)；资源；研究 中图分类号S567文献标识码A 文章编号0517—6611(2013)24—09943—02 tatO疵HS TheHerbalEvolutionandModernResourceResearchStatusofAster L．f． etal andTechnical GUoWei．na Sch001．BozhouVocational 236800) (Pharmacy College，Bozhou，Anhui Abstract data andliterature herbalismandmodemresourcereseard3weresummarized Throughreviewing retrieving，Asteris systematically from ofherbal mutationandmolecular orderto evolution，resourcedistribution。resource research，in aspects chemistry。germplasm provide refeFencesfortherationaluseofresourceandintensiveresearch．RadixAsterisas medicinalmaterial．iIs Bozhou’genuine was field AsterisfromtherootandrhizomeofAstertatarus werecultivarsand of investigatedthroughsurvey．Genuine L．￡．mainly quality cultivated declined．-11lelocalhabitual were fromAsterand fieldsof seed Ligularia．nehishquality germplasm speciescomplicated．mainly controlofcrude and shouldbefurtherreseaFcbed． selection，quality drug，moleeularsystem，anatomyhistologicalchemistry Aster words t4ILO廊usL．f．：Resource：Research Key tataricus 紫菀(Aster L．f_)为菊科(Compositae)紫菀属 (Aste