基于风洞试验和CFD技术的桥梁抖振荷载研究.pdfVIP

33 1 武 汉 理 工 大 学 学 报 Vol. 33 No. 1 2011 1 JOURNAL OF WUHAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Jan. 2011 DOI: 10. 3963/ j. issn. 2011. 01. 021 CFD 刘婷婷, 张文首 ( , 116024) : 结合风洞试验与CFD ( Comp tational Fl id Dynamics) 技术提出了一种新方法该法首先利用 CFD 确定桥 梁表面压力分 及节段模型弹性中心的三分力系数, 然后根据风洞试验结果采用最小二乘法确定桥梁节点力荷载该 方法克服了CFD 模拟得到的三分力系数通常与风洞试验结果不符的缺点, 给出了确定桥梁节点力荷载的有效途径 : 风洞试验; 计算流体动力学; 三分力系数; 抖振; 最小二乘法 : TU 311. 3; TU 312 : A :2011) Research on Buffet ng Load ng on Br dge Decks Based on W nd Tunnel Test and CFD Technology LI U T ingt ing , ZH A N G Wenshou ( State Key Laboratory of Str ct ral Analysis for Ind strial Eq ipment, Dalian Universit y of T echnology, Dalian 116024, China) Abstract: A new method of combined wind t nnel test and CFD technology is proposed. CFD calc lations are f irstly carried o t t o determ ine the s rface press re of the bridge and three static aerodynamic coefficients of elastic cent er in sec tional models, t hen t he leastsq ares met hod is sed to determine nodal loads on bridges. The combined method over comes the deficiencies that three static aerodynamic coefficients obtained by CFD are o t of accord w ith the res lts ob tained by w ind t nnel test and gives an effect ive w ay to determ ine the nodal loads on bridges. Key words: wind t nnel test; comp tational fl id dynam ics ( CFD) ; three static aerodynamic coefficients; b ffe ting; leastsq ares method , , [ 12] , [ 35] , , , , , , , : : ( . : ( 1981) , , . Email: ttli