爱因斯坦(全英文).docVIP

Albert?Einstein?(14?March?1879–18?April?1955)?was?a?theoretical?physicist,?philosopher?and?authorwho?is?widely?regarded?as?one?of?the?most?influential?and?best?known?scientists?and?intellectuals?ofall?time.?He?is?often?regarded?as?the?father?of?modern?physics.?He?received?the?1921?Nobel?Prize?inPhysics?for?his?services?to?Theoretical?Physics,?and?especially?for?his?discovery?of?the?law?of?thephotoelectric?effect.His?many?contributions?to?physics?include?the?special?and?general?theories?of?relativity,?the?foundingof?relativistic?cosmology,?the?first?post-Newtonian?expansion,?explaining?the?pe