电气工程与自动化专业英语 教学课件 作者 王伟 4.pptxVIP

4.1　IntroductionFig.4-1　Power electronics interfacebetween the source and the load4.2　Applications and the Roles of Power Electronics4.2.1　Powering the Information Technology4.2.2　Robotics and Flexible Production4.2.1　Powering the Information TechnologyFig.4-2　Regulated low-voltage DC power supplie4.2.1　Powering the Information TechnologyFig.4-3　Boost DC-DC converterneeded in cell equipment4.2.2　Robotics and Flexible ProductionFig.4-4　Block diagram of adjustable speed drives4.2.2　Robotics and Flexible ProductionFig.4-5　Power electronics interfacerequired for electric heating4.2.2　Robotics and Flexible ProductionFig.4-6　Power electronics interfacerequired for electrical welding4.3　Energy and Environment4.3.1　Energy Conservation4.3.2　Renewable Energy4.3.3　Utility Applications of Power Electronics4.3.4　Strategic Space and Defense Applications4.3.1　Energy ConservationFig.4-7　Role of adjustable speed drivesin pump-driven system1. Electric-motor2. Lighting3. Transportation4.3.2　Renewable EnergyFig.4-8　Photovoltaic System4.3.2　Renewable EnergyFig.4-9　Wind-electric system4.3.3　Utility Applications of Power ElectronicsApplications of power electronics and electrical drives in power systems are growing rapidly. In distributed generation, power electronics is needed to interface non-conventional energy sources such as wind, photovoltaic, and fuel cells to the utility grid. Use of power electronics allows control the flow of power on transmission lines. It is especially significant in a deregulated utility environment. Also, the security and the efficiency of power systems operation increase the use of power electronics in utility applications.4.3.4Strategic Space and Defense ApplicationsPower electronics is essential for space exploration and interplanetary travel. Defense has always been an important application. Power electronics will play a huge role in tanks, ships, and planes in which the replacement of hydraulic drives by electrical drives can offer significant cost, w