无线随钻测量信息传输的现状与问题.pdfVIP

焊管∀ 33 10∀ 2010 10 ∀ 65∀ 袁鹏斌, 余荣华, 欧阳志英 ( , 200949) : 为了及时获得钻井作业时的随钻测量信息, 准确建立地面与井底之间的闭环信息流 通, 对 线随钻测量信息的传输方式进行了研究介绍了钻井液脉冲电磁波声波三种 线 随钻测量信息传输的工作原理, 对比了三种传输方式的优缺点, 并对三种传输方式存在的问题 进行了详细分析最后, 指出了 线随钻测量信息传输方面的研究重点: 钻井液脉冲传输方式 应研发连续波信号发生器, 实现更高的数据传输速率工作可靠性以及环境适应能力; 电磁传 输方式应优化信号发生器的工作频率和效率, 研究微弱信号检测及处理, 增加信号中继器等技 术, 提高电磁传输信号的距离; 声波传输方式应在码间干扰噪音声波能量的衰减等方面予以 研究 : 随钻测量; 智能钻杆; 钻井液脉冲; 电磁; 声波 : TE921 : B : 1001- 3938( 2010) 10- 0065- 05 The Current Status and Problem s ofW ireless Signal Transm ission in M easurem entW hile Drilling YUAN Pengb in, YU Rongh a, OUYANG Zhiying (Shangha iH ilong P etroleum T ubular Goods R esearch Inst itute, Shangha i 200949, Ch ina) Abstract: In order to obtain m eas rem ent information in tmi e w hile drilling and acc rately set p closed loop! com m nication between gro nd and the bottom of a well, the w ireless signal transm ission m anner in m eas rem ent wh ile drilling (MWD) w as st d ied. It introd cedw ork ing principle of three k inds of w ireless signal transm ission in MWD, s ch as drilling fl id p lse, electrom agnetic w ave and aco sticw ave, com pared advan tages and d isadvantages, and de tailed ly analyzed existed problem s in three transm ission m anners. Finally, it pointed o t the research emphases on the w ireless s ignal transm ission in MWD: drilling fl id p lse transm ission m ethod sho ld develop contin o sw ave signal generator to realize high transm iss ion efficiency, w ork ing reliab ility and environm ental adaptability. E lectrom agnetic w ave transm iss ion method sho ld optmi izew ork ing freq ency and efficiency of signal generator, st dym eas rem ent and d isposalw eak