gameloft经典游戏开发教程.pptVIP

Typical Flow Chartof a J2ME Game A Typical Game Flow Accounts for game states Logo: Showing Gameloft logo, may be a static or animated picture Splash: showing splash picture Loading: loading necessary resources step by step Action phase: game play part, interact with user inputs Pause menu (in-game menu): menu popped up when game is paused by user input or an interrupt About: showing credits of the game Options menu: changing game difficulties, sound switches IGP: In Game Promotion, advertising other Gameloft games Game State Counter Purpose To indicate how many frames the current game state has lasted Definition public static int s_gameTick; Feature: Increase by one when paint() is called Reset to zero when game state changes Implementation: game state definitions public static final int GS_LOGO = 0; public static final int GS_SPLASH = 1; public static final int GS_RUN = 50; public static final int GS_ABOUT = 100; Implementation: paint() switch (s_gameState) { case GS_RUN: //do something break; case GS_LOGO: //show logo break; case GS_SPLASH: //show splash screen break; …… } Implementation: Jump between game states Simplest way s_gameState = NewState Or Use a function: ChangeGameState() Demo: ChangeGameState(int newState) void ChangeGameState(int newState) { s_gameTick = 0; if (newState == GS_SPLASH) s_imgLogo = null; //release logo image ... } Advantage: Can do extra work when changing states, such as reset game tick or loading/releasing resources. Interrupt What is an interrupt? A J2ME applet can be interrupted by events with higher priorities, for example, a phone call or a new SMS. What should be done when interrupted? According to GL rules, game must pop up pause menu after resuming from interrupts when in action phase. What happens when interrupted in j2me? Several methods will be called sequentially. What happens when interrupted? When an interrupt occurs, following methods are called in sequence: MIDlet.pauseApp() Canvas.