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Compare Cloud NoSql Solution
Ming Lei
lei.m.ming@
Many NoSql Solutions out there:
1. Concepts of Distributed Programming
Architecture.
2. Application Programming Model.
3. Detailed Comparison of a few NoSql open-
source projects
Cassandra
Hbase
MongoDB
MemCache
Common Architectures
Highly Coupled (clustered):
refers typically to a cluster of machines that closely
work together, running a shared process in parallel.
The task is subdivided in parts that are made
individually by each one and then put back together to
make the final result.
Space Based (virtual single address space)
refers to an infrastructure that creates the illusion
(virtualization) of one single address-space. Data are
transparently replicated according to application
needs. Decoupling in time, space and reference is
achieved.
Common Architecture (2)
Peer-to-Peer vs. Client-to-Server
No special machine or machines that provide a
service or manage the network resources. Instead
all responsibilities are uniformly divided among all
machines, known as peers.
vs.
Machines are assigned different tasks and
responsibilities in a cluster. They depend on each
other as client to server.
Common Architecture (3)
Inter-process Co-ordination vs. Database Centric
Method of communicating and coordinating work
among concurrent processes on different
machines.
vs.
Enable distributed computing to be done without any
form of direct inter-process communication, by
utilizing a shared database
Comparison Metrics
Storage Type
CAP
ACID
Read/Write Performance
Replication and Sharding
Indexed Query and Secondary Index
High Availability, Fault Tolerance, Failover
Scalabi
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